H DN AR CL S

Navajo Prez: Don't drop blood requirement until people vote on it

by Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau

WINDOW ROCK — President Joe Shirley Jr. has come out against until the people vote on it in a referendum a proposed law to reduce the qualifications for membership in the Navajo tribe.

The matter is one of 14 bills or resolutions remaining on the Navajo Nation Council's spring session agenda, with the quarterly meeting ending Friday.

Delegate Ervin Keeswood Sr. (Hogback Chapter), chair of the Government Services Committee, sponsored the bill which his panel approved 5-0, with two members absent, on Jan. 23. The Ethics-Rules Committee, by a 7-0 vote on Feb. 6, also gave a "do pass without amendments" to the proposed bill.

The bill, No. 0032-04, would reduce the ancestry requirement from one-fourth to one-eighth to become an enrolled member of the second-largest tribe in population although Navajo is the largest Indian reservation.

In the summary sheet on the bill, it was pointed out more scholarships, social programs and consideration of Navajo preference in employment would be required, as well a more services to be delivered by the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Indian Health Service.

It also was pointed out the doubling of those who officially are Navajos would allow more pressure to be applied for a greater share of federal funds while at the same time leading to a criticism of decreasing the culture, language and ethnic structure of the tribe.

Shirley's is concerned that, "While the intent appears to be that by decreasing the blood quantum, there will be an increase in our population, and thus more federal dollars coming into the coffers, ... the consequence is that the Navajo Nation may face additional responsibilities to provide the newly enrolled members with rights and access to the decreasing resources available from our Navajo Nation government."

The president also is worried deeply about the increased stress the additional tribal population would put on the constantly decreasing federal dollars which are expected to take care of a fast-growing population which is much younger than the U.S. average.

"This scenario is not likely to change with the war going on and more and more moneys being diverted to that cause," he explained.

Shirley pointed out the tribal council established the requirement in 1951 that at least one grandparent be Din before a person can become an enrolled member of the tribe.

The 2000 Census counted about 300,000 Navajos all over the country, with around 167,000 living on the reservation. According to the Economic Development Division, the growth rate has averaged 1.83 percent a year, which would mean there are now about 322,000 Navajos.

Currently the Oklahoma-based Cherokees, with a much lower blood quantum than the Navajos, are considered the United States' most populous tribe.

Thursday
April 22, 2004
Selected Stories:

Area athlete on her way up

Trading post owner killed by alleged drunk driver

Navajo Prez: Don't drop blood requirement until people vote on it

Raid for Indian artifacts nets guns and drugs

Tribal council works scholorship monies out more and less

Udall: White House talk of fiscal responsibility is just that — talk

New police chief: City's finest not the fittest

Death

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