Olé!


Animal control officer Romie Calderon and Gallup Police: Officer Chris Chilly and Lt. R. Silversmith corner the bull and rope him.

Below, the same people can be seen keeping an eye on the bull in front of the Ranch Kitchen Wednesday. The bull was reported eating the flowers and plants in front of the Ranch Kitchen.

Photo by Douglas Tesner

 
 



Diné $600M coal case goes to high court


Larry Di Giovanni
Staff Writer

WINDOW ROCK — The fate of $600 million in potential damages that the tribe wants for what it considers lost coal royalty revenue is in the hands of an Albuquerque attorney who also represents the Navajos on other important matters.

Paul E. Frye, of the law firm Rothstein, Donatelli, Hughes, Dahlstrom, Schoenburg and Frye, is under contract with the Navajo Nation Oil and Gas Co. and the tribal farm near Farmington, the Navajo Agricultural Products Industry (NAPI). He submitted a 30-page brief May 3 to the U.S. Supreme Court, which opposed a petition by U.S. Solicitor General Ted Olson asking the nation's highest court to hear the breach of trust case.

On Monday, the Supreme Court granted the U.S. government's request for a writ of certiorari, which means that records from the lower courts will be delivered to the Supreme Court. The nation's highest court will now do what the Navajo Nation did not want to see happen: hold oral arguments on the case, probably in November.

The Navajo Nation impressed one federal court with its case and won on its case merits with the other last August, the Court of Federal Claims and Federal Circuit Court of Appeals, respectively. However, the tribe also won at every lower court level before losing a 9-0 decision last year before the highest court on a tribal hotel occupancy tax issue, known as the Atkinson Trading Co. Case.

In that precedent-setting matter that Navajo tribal leaders have voiced as the continued erosion of tribal sovereignty, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Navajo Nation cannot apply its 8 percent hotel tax to non-Navajo business owners residing on privately owned land within the exterior boundaries of the reservation. The case involved a maximum of a few hundred thousand dollars yearly that was on the line for the tribe, since the only hotels owned by non-Navajos on the reservation that had been paying the tax were Goulding's at Monument Valley and Atkinson's Cameron Trading Post hotel.

This time, $600 million is at stake in a case that has far-reaching ramifications for all tribes as regards how much fiduciary responsibility the federal government has to protect the business interests of tribes for which it is supposed to act as trustee.
The case is No. 01-1375 on the high court's docket, United States v. Navajo Nation.

"The Bush administration filed the appeal in fears that a payout to the Navajo Nation would not only be expensive, it would set a precedent for other tribal communities with similar trust issues," said Executive Director Michelle Brown-Yazzie of the Navajo Nation Washington Office, Washindoon Baahane. "The outcome of this appeal could have far-reaching ramifications for the rest of Indian Country."

In accepting the writ of certiorari, the Supreme Court Monday also agreed with the U.S. Solicitor General to do something else
the Navajo Nation did not want to see happen: combine its breach of trust case on coal royalties with another case it will hear jointly, United States v. White Mountain Apache Tribe, case No. 01-1067.

The White Mountain case involves that tribe's $14 million suit against the federal government for allegedly not fulfilling its trust obligation by rehabilitating the Fort Apache military post that was transferred to the tribe starting with a congressional act in 1960.

The Navajo Nation believes its case is much stronger than the White Mountain Apache case. However, just like the Navajos, the White Mountain tribe won its case last year before the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals.

"The Court of Appeals noted there that the Apache had not proved a breach of any federal duty ... and it 'expressed no view as to the existence or nature' of any federal duty," Frye wrote in his May 3 brief of opposition to the writ.

The Navajo Nation believes that it has a clear breach of trust violation perpetrated by the Interior Department. Its case dates back to the mid 1980s during the Reagan administration, and involved an alleged conspiracy to side with a Peabody Coal Co.
lobbyist on the part of then-Interior Secretary Donald Hodel.

In 1985, then-Bureau of Indian Affairs Commissioner John Fritz had made a decision to grant the Navajos a 20 percent rate for their coal royalties, based on studies produced by the Bureau of Minerals and BIA's own experts, Frye wrote.

"All federal studies determined that the 20 percent rate was proper," Frye said Fritz had determined.

The Navajos were able to show through the discovery and deposition processes that the Interior Department "leaked the pending decision to Peabody, but not the Navajo," Frye wrote. "Peabody immediately hired Stanley Hulett, a 'close personal friend' of Secretary Hodel, to seek ex parte the suppression of the decision."

The Navajo Nation showed the lower federal courts that Hodel"signed a memorandum prepared by Peabody ... instructing Mr. Fritz not to issue the appeal decision affirming the 20 percent rate."

Hodel and Fritz each met at least twice with Hulett, concealing the meetings from Navajos, according to tribal evidence.

"Because of the (Interior) Department's dishonesty,'the Navajo Nation, arguably already at a competitive disadvantage, could not truly be said to have negotiated from a position of equality with Peabody,'" tribal lawyers asserted.

The Navajo Nation continued to reject Peabody' standing offer to accept the minimum coal royalty rate — 12.5 percent — allowed by the federal government, then finally agreed to that rate due to "severe economic pressures" in 1987. Tribal lawyers showed that the tribe was losing thousands of dollars each day the longer its royalty rate remained unadjusted from previous years, when it was just 37.5 cents per ton.

Peabody, however, has noted that the Navajo Nation approved the same 12.5 percent royalty rate again in 1998.

"Let there be no mistake," Frye wrote. "Notwithstanding the formal outcome (before the federal appeals court) of this decision, we said that the (Interior) Secretary has indeed breached these basic duties (of loyalty, care and candor). There is no plausible defense for a fiduciary to meet secretly with parties having interests adverse to those of the trust beneficiary, adopt the third parties' desired course of action in lieu of action favorable to the beneficiary, and then mislead the beneficiary concerning these events."

Peabody is not a party to the U.S. v. Navajo Nation case. However, the company's position is that the appeals court erred, and that the tribe was paid fair market value for its coal.

The Federal Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in the favor of Navajos last August on a split 2-1 decision. Judge Alvin A. Schall filed the dissenting opinion, saying the Navajos had failed to prove the government violated a specific trust obligation.

Frye said the federal government's self-evident breach of trust ranges from deliberately minimizing tribal revenues "from the Navajos' most valuable, nonrenewable resource" to deliberately undermining Navajo interests and its fiduciary responsibility to a tribe. The feds acted in collusion with the adversary of a trust beneficiary as it "knowingly exercised its complete control over royalty adjustments under the lease," Frye argues.

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Kayenta head refutes whistleblower claims

Larry Di Giovanni
Staff Writer

KAYENTA, Ariz. — Kayenta Township Manager Gary Nelson and prominent town businessman Richard Mike, refuting accusations from a "disgruntled" whistleblower, said a proposed township sales tax increase is not related to covering costs of a developer/investor hired by Nelson.

"That's misinformation you're getting," Nelson said this week of the alleged sales tax-developer fees connection.

The whistleblower, who asked to maintain confidentiality, is a former township employee fired by Nelson in May. The employee alleges that a developer called Vendelov has former ties to Nelson from the Phoenix area and is being paid $381,000 over 20 months for a "shuck 'n jive" arrangement. The contract with Vendelov has thus far not resulted in any new businesses pledging to locate into Kayenta, the fired employee said.

Nelson said he does not have former ties to Vendelov. When he worked for an industrial park owned by the Gila River Indian Community near Phoenix, Nelson said he established a working relationship with several real estate companies. One of them, Cuellar, recommended that Nelson contract with Vendelov as an investor/developer. The township is also hearing proposals from Cuellar that include a casino concept.

Vendelov will be bringing new businesses into Kayenta, Nelson said. The company is working on a $5.5 to $6 million
multilevel office complex, construction of which may begin as early as July. The company has promised "75 percent occupancy," and if not delivered, the township can opt out of the agreement, Nelson said. The contract provides that Vendelov gets a percentage of the construction costs. Some of the occupants will be Navajo tribal entities.

Mike said he had some concerns about the construction percentage paid Vendelov being too high, 6 percent. If that's the going rate, then there is no problem, he said.

The township has found a lender to fund the borrowed amount for the office building, Arizona Business Bank, Nelson said.
Renter leases will be used to pay the debt service. Kayenta has a 50,000-person regional market to draw from, so leasing out all of the spaces should happen, he added.

Vendelov is also under contract to develop up to a 100,000 square foot shopping center, Nelson said. That project is a little further away than the office building. The community wants new businesses offering more choices such as for clothing, auto parts and auto mechanics, restaurants and retail outlets. Many community members have voiced that they favor a Wal-Mart store coming to town.

"There's nothing shady at all," Mike said of the contract with Vendelov. "It's a clear negotiated agreement."

The Kayenta Township Commission is going through the public hearing process, with another two hearings anticipated, regarding a proposal to double the township's sales tax from 2.5 to 5 percent. However, both Nelson and Mike said the proposal has nothing to do with developer fees. It concerns asking town businesses and community members whether they want to increase the pace of funding projects — such as parks, paved roads, street lights and improved police protection — that will improve the quality of life for Kayenta residents, they said.

Mike said without the sales tax increase, the township may "have to wait 15 years" to get where it needs to be. Regarding Nelson, who is being paid a salary of $75,000 yearly, Mike said "I'm satisfied with the job Gary is doing."

Mike was initially in favor of the sales tax increase. He has eased off from that position somewhat, saying, "It's really up to the taxpayers."

Nelson said the multilevel office complex will be a welcome addition signaling a new level of township success, which Mike can envision one day as having high-rises.

"As the township develops, we want to eliminate the use of trailers," Nelson said.

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Sad case of cops who couldn't 'shoot the bull'

Douglas Tesner
Staff Photographer

GALLUP — Metro Dispatch put out the horrifying call over the radio frequencies at 2 p.m. Wednesday:

"There is a bull, a very huge bull in front of the Ranch Kitchen and he is eating the plants and flowers."

Metro Animal Control and Gallup City Police immediately responded to the scene. There he was, a bull, a very huge bull, eating the flowers and plants at the Ranch Kitchen.

"Cowboy" Chris Chilly, Lt. Ron Silversmith and officer Pat Gallegos of the Gallup Police Department tried to corral the bull with their police cars while Romie Calderon, Howard Martinez and Edward Becenti of Metro Animal Countrol, tried to rope the bull. The large bovine paid little or no attention to the patrol cars as he went his merry way looking for more flowers and
grass to eat.

Finally, Calderon, Chilly and Silversmith cornered the bull and roped him.

They read him his Miranda rights and tried to question the bull, but he would not make any statements until he could talk to his attorney.

The officers had enough of the bull and pushed and pulled the large animal into his waiting cell. The judge will set bail later.

Officers reported that the young bull looked like a 4H bull. They ask anyone missing a large bull to contact Animal Control at 863-1309...

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"Wowie" puts unfair competition issue before City Hall

Bill Donovan
Staff Writer

GALLUP — All "Wowie" wants is a level playing field and he went to City Hall this week to get it.

Dennis Rosales Jr., who is known better by area residents as Wowie, spoke to members of the Gallup City Council Tuesday to complain about the unfair competition from the city-run Fitness Center.

Rosales said that the fitness center that he operates downtown can't compete with the one the city owns because it is subsidized by the taxpayers and therefore can charge less than he can.

"I want to stay in business," said Rosales who added that the competition from the Gallup Fitness Center has sharply cut into his business.

"We still have the people who have been members of our center but we're not getting the new members," he said. Instead,
prospective new members are joining the city's center because of lower prices.

Rosales was getting between five and 10 new members every quarter but that stopped when people realized they could get the same services at almost half the price. Rosales pointed out that the city is now conducting a campaign to get more members, sending letters to teachers and policeman offering reduced rates to get them to join.

A membership in the Downtown Gym costs $50 for a single and $100 for a couple. The same memberships in the Gallup facility costs $35 and $50. The city also operates a weight room with some treadmills at the Old Armory building at no cost to the patrons.

Henry Howe, a local attorney and a member of Rosales' gym, said that he could see the city providing the equipment at the Old Armory for people who could not afford to purchase a monthly membership but to operate a business in competition with something that is provided by a private business in town was unfair.

He stressed that there is no lawsuit being considered by Rosales against the city but what Rosales wanted is for the city to consider the situation and make whatever changes were necessary to get out of the competition.

Rosales said he had no problem with the city using the fitness center to provide for basketball, racquetball and aerobics
because private enterprise would not be able to provide these services and make a profit.

But the weights at the center were a different matter because that is the main focus of his business, Rosales said, and as long as the city subsidized the operation of the weight room, his business would suffer.

Howe pointed out that all of the council delegates owned their own businesses. How would they feel, he said, if the city set up businesses in competition with them and charged patrons less, using taxpayer's money to subsidize the operation?

City Manager David Ruiz pointed out that the city didn't establish the fitness center to go into competition with anyone. The center was a gift from the late Clare Gurley along with several acres of land around the facility.

The city has been operating the facility for more than a year now and has had to subsidize it since it is not bringing in enough revenue to make a profit. But city officials have looked on this as a quality of life issue, in much the same way as it provides funding for area parks, the golf course and the public library.

Ruiz also pointed out that other cities, such as Santa Fe, also have their own fitness centers.

But the council members indicated that Rosales may have a valid argument..

Councilor Charlie Chavez recommended that a study be done of the current members of the club to see how many had joined because of the weight training being offered by the city.

Louis Bonaguidi agreed, saying the city needed to look at the situation to see if there was a way "to get rid of the source of the competition."

It's possible, he said, that eliminating the weights may cost the city center some members but this may be offset by providing another service in that area or by adding another racquetball court.

"It's evident that we should do a little analysis of the situation," said Mayor John Pena, but he added that even if the city does eliminate weights at the fitness center, how could the city be assured "that this would enhance your business?"

"We would feel better about it if you did remove the weights," said Rosales."I'll be able to advertise my weights more."

That's how the meeting ended with no firm commitment by the council to do anything other than to look into the situation and do a study with the idea that it would be brought back to the council for discussion at some later date.

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Area Sports

Charles Ward
Sports Editor

GALLUP — Football will make an early return to Gallup Public Schools Stadium Saturday, but in a smaller form.

The State Flag Football Championships kick off at 10 a.m. at GPSS, with five-person teams looking for supremacy in both a fifth and sixth grade division, and a seventh grade group.

The event is sponsored by the New Mexico Police Athletic League, and comes to Gallup for the first time after two years at University Stadium in Albuquerque.

"Gallup bid on the tournament and won hands down, because of the facilities," Bill Dasch, director of the state PAL said.

Four Gallup squads will defend their home turf against a nearby Tohatchi team, along with opponents from Bloomfield,
Albuquerque, Las Cruces and Albuquerque. The PAL is still trying to recruit teams, leaving the tournament format open to either round-robin or double-elimination play. The field at GPSS will be divided into four fields, 50 yards long by 30 yards wide. Action will flow from sideline to sideline, instead of from goal to goal.

"It's kind of like Arena Football," Dasch said. "There's a smaller field, everybody is eligible, and there are four games going at once."

There are other rules differences along with the shrunken teams and fields. Laterals are not allowed, and teams cannot earn first downs. Instead, a team must march the entire 50 yards in six downs. Games are divided into two, 20-minutes halves with a continuous clock.

Eventually, the state PAL would like to see the event grow on a regional and national level to a point where interstate play is possible. For now, though, Saturday's tournament is the terminal level for the event. The Gallup Fire Department will sponsor a barbecue for all participants following the event.

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Three walk out of crucial vote on filing dates

Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau

SHIPROCK — An impasse among the Navajo Nation's Board of Election Supervisors about briefly extending — or not extending — filing periods for council candidates may be resolved tonight at a special meeting in the Chapter House here.

After three hours of discussion Wednesday night at the Navajo Nation Inn conference room in Window Rock, three supervisors walked out during a vote, thus causing Board Chairman Jackie Burbank (Chinle Agency) to lose a quorum and forcing him to adjourn the meeting.

Afterward he conferred with the trio — Vice Chairwoman LeNora Johnson and Bessie Simpson (both Fort Defiance Agency) and Fran George (Eastern) about how soon the board could meet again...

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Man loses arm in crash

Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau

PUEBLO PINTADO — A 22-year-old local man's car cut most of his left arm off in a rollover early Sunday morning near the local chapter house, but efforts were made to reattach it.

Jeremy Thomas, who lives more than two miles west of the chapter house, missed a turn on BIA Route 9 about 100 yards east of the chapter house, around 3 a.m., according to the Crownpoint Law Enforcement District report.

The report said he was drunk, not using his seat belt and was ejected when he missed a turn and ran off the road...

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Shooting range going up on landfill

Andrea Egger
Staff Writer

GALLUP — McKinley County residents who have been hired by an Albuquerque construction training company are working on building a new shooting range for law enforcement at an old city landfill.

McKinley County Sheriff's Lt. Timothy Cron said Wednesday that Sheriff Frank Gonzales got the idea to combine forces with Employment Training Services Inc. after receiving permission from Mayor John Pena, as the property in question the city leased from the Bureau of Land Management. The range will be far off a dirt road off Hasler Valley Road past the old Armory but before the Juvenile Detention Center...

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7 miles of Rio Grande dries up

ALBUQUERQUE (AP) — A section of the Rio Grande went dry this week, killing about two dozen endangered silvery minnows and prompting biologists to try to rescue about 100 more of the tiny fish.

Federal water managers and wildlife officials said Wednesday that hot weather was largely responsible for drying 7 miles of the river through the Bosque del Apache National Wildlife Refuge south of Socorro.

As temperatures increased late last week, more water was needed to keep the river flowing, said Jim Wilber, a biologist with the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation...

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Deaths

Benjamin Charley


COUSINS — Services for Benjamin Charley, 15, will be held at 10 a.m., Friday, June 7 at Rollie Mortuary Palm Chapel. Pastor Herbert Francisco will officiate. Burial will follow at the private family cemetery, Cousins.

Charley died June 2 in Gallup. He was born June 4, 1986 in Zuni into the Towering House People Clan for the Water Edge People Clan.

Charley attended David Skeets Elementary School, where he played basketball, Gallup Mid School and Santa Fe Indian School, Santa Fe. His hobbies included basketball and horseback riding.

Survivors include his parents, Linda Skeet of Cousins and Ben Charley of Vanderwagen stepfather Marc Etsitty of Cousins;
brothers, Edmund Charley, Redmond Etsitty both of Cousins, Lathan Charley and Brain Charley both of Pinehill; sisters,
Belinda Charley and Mildred Charley both of Cousins and grandmothers, Ruth Charley of Vanderwagen and Mary Skeet of
Cousins.

Charley was preceded in death by his grandfathers, Teddy Skeet and Tony Charley.

Pallbearers will be Daniel Begay, Keith Charley, Marc R. Etsitty, Charles Pat, Cornell Pat and Johnny Charley.

Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.

Elsie Skeet

ALBUQUERQUE — Services for Elsie Skeet, 38, will be held at 10 a.m., Friday, June 7 at Rollie Mortuary Palm Chapel. Pastor Herbert Francisco will officiate. Burial will follow at a private family cemetery, Cousins.

Skeet died June 2 in Gallup. He was born Feb. 7, 1964 in Cousins into the Towering House People Clan for the Sleeping Rock People Clan.

Skeet was employed with the United States Department of Interior, Office of Hearings and Appeals, Albuquerque. She attended Gallup High School and school in Albuquerque.

Survivors include her son, Steven Johnson of Albuquerque; daughters, Maryanne Johnson and Michelle Johnson both of Albuquerque; mother, Mary Skeet of Cousins; brothers, Eddie Skeet of Cousins, Joe T. Skeet of Tijeras and Nixon Skeet of
Albuquerque; sister, Linda Skeet of Cousins.

Skeet was preceded in death by her father, Teddy Skeet; sister, Betty Skeet and brother, Dixon Skeet.

Pallbearers will be Bobby Ben, Justin George, Douglas Morgan, Kenny Morgan, Nixon Skeet and Harry Yazzie.

Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.

Eva Watson

TWIN LAKES — Services for Eva Watson, 97, will be held at 10 a.m., Friday, June 7 at Free Trinity Navajo Mission, Tohlakai. Rev. Dennis Gardner will officiate. Burial will follow at Big Oak Cemetery, Twin Lakes.

Visitation will be held from 3-5 p.m., today at Cope Memorial Chapel.

Watson died June 4 in Gallup. She was born Dec. 5, 1906 in China Springs into the Bitterwater People Clan for the Black Streak People Clan.

Watson attended Tohatchi Boarding School. She was employed as a nursing assistant at St. Mary's Hospital, Gallup. She was a homemaker and songleader in Navajo and English. Her hobbies included rugweaving and farming.

Survivors include her daughters, Helen Chavez and Mary Ann Johnson both of Twin Lakes; brothers, Joseph Curman Sr. of Tohlakai; sisters, Clara John of Twin Lakes; 30 grandchildren; 109 great-grandchildren and 26 great-great grandchildren.

Watson was preceded in death by her husband, Robert G. Watson; daugher, Thelda Watson Sandoval and sons, Joe Watson and Edward E. Watson.

Pallbearers will be Josie Bowman, Kathy Shirley, Charles Shirley, Wilford Barney, Wilfred Johnson and Franklin Benally Sr.
The family will receive friends and relatives after the burial services at Twin Lakes Elementary School.

Cope Memorial Chapel is in charge of arrangements.

Henry Brown

RED ROCK — Services for Henry Brown, 62, will be held at 11 a.m., Friday, June 7 at Cope Memorial Chapel. Pastor Henry T. Yazzie will officiate. Burial will follow at Gallup City Cemetery.

Brown died June 2 in Gallup. He was born Sept. 25, 1939 in Fort Wingate into the Salt Water People Clan for the Meadow People Clan.

Brown graduated from Albuquerque Indian School. He served in the U.S. Marines. He was employed at numerous places, Navajo Motors, Gallup Car Parts, Napa Auto Parts and CW Bar Ranch, as a rancher. His hobbies included woodcarving, silversmithing, cooking, watching western movies and listening to country music.

Survivors include his wife, Mary Rose Brown of Red Rock; sons, Emerson Brown Sr. of Nazlini, Ariz.; Hermson Brown of Manuelito, Albert J. Brown of Crownpoint and Anderson Brown Sr. of Red Rock; daughters, Rose Brown, Henrietta Sam, Carol Brown and Brenda Brown, all of Red Rock; mother, Mary Y. Brown of Red Rock; brothers, Jerry L. Brown of Hunter's Point, Ariz., King L. Brown and Phillip L. Brown Sr. both of Red Rock; 20 grandchildren and one great-grandchild.

Brown was preceded in death by his father , George Sam Brown and brothers, Jimmy E. Brown and Fred L. Brown.

Pallbearers will be Emerson Brown Sr., Hermson Brown, Albert Brown, Anderson Brown, Jeffery Sam and Anderson Parkett.

Cope Memorial Chapel is in charge of arrangements.

Viola Carson

GALLUP — Services for Viola Carson, 92, will be held at 10 a.m., Saturday, June 8 at the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, Stake Center, Gallup. Burial will follow at Sunset Memorial Park.

Carson died June 5 in Gallup. She was born March 26, 1910 in Nutrioso, Ariz.

Carsonwas employed at native trading posts. She was a member of the Gallup 3rd Ward and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints.

Survivors include her sons, Richard Carson of Gallup and Raymond Carson of Marana, Ariz.; daughter, Donna Hendrickson of Gilbert, Ariz.; 17 grandchildren, 52 great-grandchildren and 18 great-great grandchildren.

Carson was preceded in death by her husband, Richard W. Carson, parents, Sara and Ebenezer Cherry and son, Bernard Carson.

Cope Memorial Chapel is in charge of arrangements.

Myron Mogan

CROWNPOINT — Services for Myron Mogan, 19, will be held at 11 a.m., Friday, June 7 at St. Paul Catholic Church, Crownpoint. Burial will follow at Borrego Pass Community Cemetery.

Morgan died June 3 in Gallup. He was born July 15, 1982 in Gallup into the Bitterwater People Clan for the Water Flows Together People Clan.

Morgan graduated from St. Bonaventure High School and attended NMSU-Grants. He was employed with Damons Sanitation and Waste Management, Crownpoint. His hobbies included art, sketching, hunting and auto mechanics study.

Survivors include his parents, Peter and Irenen Morgan of Crownpoint; brother, Myrick Morgan of Crownpoint; sisters, Regina and Raechelle Morgan both of Crownpoint.

Morgan was preceded in death by his grandparents, Frank and Mary Chapo, Billy Morgan and Martha Shorty.

Pallbearers will Myrick Morgan, Kirby Chapo, Kee Yazzie Chapo, Benjamin Chapo, Ken Y. Chapo and Delvin Chapo.

The family will receive friends and relatives after the burial services at Parish Hall, St. Pauls Catholic Church, Crownpoint.

Cope Memorial Chapel is in charge of arrangements.

Victoria M. Livingston

NASCHITTI — Services for Victoria M. Livingston, 79, will be held at 10 a.m., Friday, June 7 at Naschitti Christian Reformed Church. Ray Slim will officiate. Burial will follow in Naschitti.

Livingston died June 3 in Gallup. She was born Sept. 20, 1922 in Naschitti into the Salt People Clan for the Sleeping Rock People Clan.

Livingston attended Rehoboth Mission School. She was a self-employed rug weaver, livestock owner and a member of the Naschitti Christian Reformed Church.

Survivors include her sons, Lawrence Livingston, Luther B. Livingston and Leroy Livingston all of Naschitti; daughters, Vera Guardipee of Heart Butte, Mont., Linda Livingston and Betty Thompson of Naschitti; sister, Elizabeth Pine of Naschitti; 19 grandchildren and 27 great-grandchildren.

Livingston was preceded in death by her husband, Tony T. Livingston and parents, Hoskie and Alice Manuelito sisters, Marie Manuelito and Maxine Miles and four grandchildren.

Pallbearers will be Cameron Three Iron, Lionel Livingston, Gene Guardipee, Jermaine Thompson, Lucius Begaye and Ronald Tailfeathers.

The family will receive friends and relatives after the burial services at Naschitt Chapter House.

Cope Memorial Chapel is in charge of arrangements.

Elizabeth Anne Ablowitz

WINDOW ROCK — Services for Elizabeth Ablowitz, 18, will be held at 10 a.m., Friday, June 7 at Mary Mother of Mankind Catholic Church, St. Michaels, Ariz. Father Gilbert Scheider, OFM will officiate. Burial will follow at community cemetery, Fort Defiance, Ariz.

A rosary will be recited on Thursday at Mary Mother of Mankind Catholic Church.

Ablowitz died June 2 in Shiprock. She was born June 14, 1983 in Fort Defiance into the Dove People Clan for the Bitter Water People Clan.

Ablowitz is a 2001 graduate of Coconino High School, Flagstaff, Ariz. She attended St. Michaels High School and Window Rock public schools. Her hobbies included listening to music, writing poetry, computers and animals.

Survivors included her parents, Marjorie J. McCabe and Rodney J. Ablowitz; sister, Christina M. Ablowitz and grandparents, Reba A. McCabe and Joyce Ablowitz.

Ablowitz was preceded in death by her, grandfather, William McCabe.

The family will receive friends and relatives after the burial services at St. Michaels Parish Hall.

Tse Bonito Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.

Melvin Cayatineto

CROWNPOINT — Services for Melvin Cayatineto, 40, will be held at 2 p.m., Thursday, June 6 at Gospel Light Church,
Crownpoint. Brother Mike Lee will officiate.

Cayatineto died June 1 in Towaoc, Colo.

Survivors include his wife, Kayla Hatch of Towaoc; sons, Jermiaine Cayatmeto, Melivina Cayatineto and Malantanta
Cayatineto all of Crownpoint; one daughter; mother, Marjorie Cayatineto of Crownpoint; sisters, Jeannette Cayatineto,
Charlotte Cayatineto House of Towaoc, Aloin J. Coyatineto of Cortez, Colo., Genevievieve Cayatineto Lewis of Crownpoint;
grandparents, Bernice Cayatineto Ahasteen of Ganado, Ariz., Jones H. Yazzie, Ida Yazzie, William and Irene Cayatineto of
Crownpoint.

Pallbearers will be family members.

The family will receive friends and relatives after the burial services at house 49, Sunny Side, Crownpoint.

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