Ron Berg, 14, goes up for a header during a game of soccer at his Indian Hills home Wednesday. Another photo is on Page 2.

Photo by Michael Fagans

 

Thursday
August 3
2000

( selected stories )

| Aug 2 | Aug 1 | Jul 31 | Weekend |
| Jul 28 |

— Contents —


Balloon rally 'best in West'

Anti-smoking doc wins award

Domestic attacks more violent on reservation

Coal strike nears end
Tentative agreement reached


Senior Olympians strike gold at state

Gallup swimmers have strong finish


Stubborn board faces payback


'Yes' vote will cut size of council

Tribal election now Sept. 5

Accused drug dealer charged

Deaths




Balloon rally 'best in West'


Sylvia Carlson
Staff Writer

GALLUP — According to balloonists from all over the world who responded to a questionaire in "Balloon Life" magazine, the Red Rock Balloon Rally is the best in the West.

The Third Annual "Balloon Life" Best Balloon Event Awards were revealed in the May issue of the international publication. The Oldsmobile Balloon Classic in Danville, Ill., was named the best rally in the East.

"We were very pleased to be selected as one of the top three rallies in the country," said Bill Lee, programming director at KGLX Radio and organizer of the Red Rock rally.

Like everyone else who works on the rally, Lee does it in his spare time as a volunteer. He pointed out that the Red Rock
rally is the fifth largest in the world, put on by a staff of volunteers.

"Gallup and the organization put on a great rally," Lee said.

This year's rally at Red Rock is scheduled to begin with preliminary registration on Thursday, Nov. 30, and the second registration on Dec. 1. The two big days for flying are Dec. 2 and 3.

According to Lee, the rally here not only draws balloon enthusiasts from New Mexico and the rest of the country, but from a variety of other countries as well, including Germany and England.

"I've flown in a lot of different places," Lee said, "and seen some spectacular country, and Gallup is still the best place to fly ... it is unparalleled."

The Red Rock Rally is expected to host 200 balloons this year, and considering that each balloonist means five other people to crew, Lee said, that is a lot of tourism dollars that come into Gallup each year.

The biggest rally in the world, however, is the Albuquerque Balloon Fiesta held every October, with around 1,000 balloons flying. This doesn't seem to faze Lee in the slightest.

"Albuquerque is the biggest, but certainly not the best," Lee said. "This (the Red Rock Rally) is really an event that all the balloonists look forward to." He added that Gallup simply does not have the infrastructure to handle a rally as big as Albuquerque's.

There is a waiting list of more than 600 balloonists, Lee said. The Red Rock Rally is by invitation only, and this means "we have the cream of the crop when it comes to pilots," he said.

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Anti-smoking doc wins award

Tom Purdom
Staff Writer

GRANTS — Four years ago, Dr. Arnolfo A. Valdivia decided enough was enough.

He started helping with a nationwide smoking-education campaign aimed at kids called Tar Wars.

Now, for his relentless efforts, the retired physician has been honored in Washington, D.C., with a prestigious award.

A panel of Tar Wars experts selected Valdivia and three other individuals from across the U.S. to be recipients of the 2000 Tar Wars Star Award.

"This is something that I did not expect," Valdivia said. "I am honored, deeply honored."

Sarah A. McMullen, Tar Wars national manager, said that Valdivia's contributions were chosen for "the significant commitment and support shown in making this program a success in your community." The award is supported by the American Academy of Family Physicians.

Valdivia was given the award in July at the National Poster Awards ceremony in Washington, D.C. The poster awards are a large part of what Tar Wars is all about.

Valdivia has taken his message of tobacco-free children into the classrooms of fourth and fifth graders for the past four years. Through visual media and participation by the children, Valdivia shows how large tobacco companies get their message out, especially to children, through advertising.

Through the years he has talked to hundreds of kids and there is no way of determining exactly how many have not smoked through the seeds of knowledge that Valdivia plants in the young minds.

Valdivia knows what tobacco use can do to the human body. Born, raised and educated in Peru, he finished his education in the U.S. and began a medical practice. Eventually Valdivia, his wife and family came to Grants. Valdivia quit smoking in the 1960s and that is when he began an active no-smoking campaign.

"When I came to this town there were ashtrays in the doctors' waiting rooms," he said.

Valdivia became a partner in a medical practice and then owner. He got rid of the ashtray despite predictions it was a huge
mistake. When he became chief of staff at Cibola General Hospital, he went against the grain again and stopped the smoking in the hospital. Valdivia even got rid of the cigarette machines. He later went to work in the prison and in his clinic no one smoked.

It is hard to say how his campaign against tobacco would have gone if he had not been a smoker who stopped because he knew and saw the health risks.

"I think it is best to lead by example," Valdivia said. "That's why I committed to the tobacco-free education program called Tar Wars."

A large part of the local annual Tar Wars campaign is a poster contest open to children in the fourth and fifth grades. The children create posters. The state winner competes on a national basis.

Valdivia said of his Star Award, "It validates the years I put into this effort." He added that he is surprised there are not more New Mexico physicians involved in the program.

Valdivia said he will keep doing the Tar Wars campaign as long as he can. For him, Star Awards are nice, but the biggest star award is the knowledge that he is giving children the tools they need to not pick up that first cigarette and smoke it.

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Domestic attacks more violent on reservation

Christopher Schurtz
Staff Writer

WINDOW ROCK — The degree of violence in domestic attacks on the Navajo Nation has increased, an official said Wednesday.

"It's gone beyond pushing and hitting. We are now seeing an increase in fatalities," said Edna Scott of the Navajo Nation Advisory Council on Domestic Violence.

Weapons like guns and knives are being used, Scott said, "because women are now beginning to tell people about it."

Scott was one of the participants in a three-day conference examining domestic violence on reservations.

The Southwest Native Women's and Men's Conference, which ends today, is the first major conference of its scope and size hosted by the Navajo Nation, according to organizers.

The conference has brought speakers and representatives from the Navajo, Hopi, Gila River, Ak-Chin, Choctaw, Muskoke Creek, Northern Ute, White Mountain Apache and Seneca-Cayuga tribes.

In a panel discussion Wednesday, several of the representatives answered questions from the 50 to 60 audience members concerning a variety of domestic abuse-related issues, including questions about how widespread domestic violence is on the reservation.

Many of the speakers said tracking the actual number of domestic abuse cases is difficult because it has only been in the last several years that police and the courts have specifically kept track of domestic violence incidents.

And, according to Scott, it has only been in the last three years that entities within the Navajo Nation judicial system have adopted similar protocols in addressing the treatment of victims of abuse.

"We have found that the victim is often revictimized in the judicial process," Scott said.

The protocols for the court system also include directing perpetrators of domestic violence into meaningful rehabilitation programs, in addition to punitive measures.

Scott said the advisory council is recommending 23 new offenses specifically related to domestic violence crimes.

An option for victims that has been available only recently is the temporary housing for up to five days in one of the eight shelters or safe houses located throughout the Navajo Nation.

Doreen Nicholas, training coordinator at the Arizona Coalition Against Domestic Violence, said the number of reported cases fluctuates with outside factors such as alcohol and drug abuse.

She said public awareness raised by conferences, as well as media attention of domestic abuse, often lead to a rise and fall in reported incidents.

This may not represent a rise in domestic abuse merely a rise in reported cases, she said.

"We always have to look critically at the numbers," she said.

She also said that many of the programs used to treat perpetrators of domestic violence are ineffective, in large part because many of the counselors who head the programs are not specifically trained in domestic violence.

Anger management programs are not effective on their own in treating domestic violence. Batterers often just get worse, Nicholas said.

"A lot of them just learn different ways of abusing their partners from others in the group," she said.

Nicholas said Arizona courts have begun remedying the problem by referring convicted batterers to programs with a counselor licensed in facilitating domestic violence sessions.

Austin Nunez, San Xavier district chairman, said it is often hard to keep track of his 23,000-member tribe, spread out over a 3-million acre reservation.

But he said San Xavier assimilates traditional methods, including sweat lodges and talking circles, along with contemporary laws and counseling to treat batterers.

He said San Xavier has even used the traditional punishment of banishment to punish those "who hurt those within the tribe."

Organizers are hoping the conference, which concludes this afternoon with several men's programs, will lead to further conferences and to opening discussion in general about domestic violence issues.

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Coal strike nears end
Tentative agreement reached


Zarana Sanghani
Staff Writer

GALLUP — Workers may soon be leaving the picket lines to go back to the coal mines if local union members like the terms of a tentative agreement with the coal mining company.

The United Mine Workers of America announced Tuesday that an tentative agreement had been reached with Pittsburg and Midway Coal Company.

Area miners, who are members of Local 1332, have been on strike since May 15, the day after contracts expired and no new contract could be agreed upon. The strike is the second longest one in the history of the mine.

A meeting will be held at 10 a.m. Friday at the Window Rock Sports Center to explain the terms of the new contract to the strikers.

The members will vote on whether to accept the agreement Sunday. In the meantime, the strike will continue.

Bob Brown, the recording secretary for the local union, said the striking mine workers were happy to hear that an agreement was reached.

Brown said the union's unity during the strike helped the workers win some of their demands. During the strike only three people out of more than 300 crossed picket lines to go back to work.

The international president of the United Mine Workers, Cecil Roberts, had similar sentiments.

"I do not believe that P&M thought the workers were solid," Roberts said in a press release, "and once that message started to sink in, the climate of the negotiations changed dramatically."

P&M and the union had been negotiating in April and part of May, but after the strike began the two groups met only once on June 7 and with no conclusion.

Earlier this week, P&M and union officials, including local union president Lawrence Oliver, met and came up with an agreement.

"I talked to Lawrence today and he sounded pretty happy," Brown said. "That's a good sign that they have a good agreement."

Brown said one of the workers' biggest concerns was the health care plan. Under the old contract, P&M paid 100 percent of health costs, which translates to a $635 a month value.

P&M had been proposing something different for the new contracts in April. Navajo workers who make up about 93 percent of the work force who decided to get health care covered by Indian Health Service would get $100 from the company under the proposed policy. However, those workers could not choose to return to the company plan once they went to IHS.

Union members did not want this provision. The new agreement does not include it, though union officials would not say how the health care plan would be arranged.

The new contract will also include a wage increase and a pension increase to equal that of P&M's national pension levels, said Bob Butero, the United Coal Workers Region 4 director. He would not say how much the increases were. (Union officials said they want the workers to know the details of the contract before releasing them to the public.)

Union workers also got two more important demands in the tentative agreement.

If the mine shuts down or workers are laid off for more than six months, workers who have worked 20 or more years can retire.

Also, the company agreed to let go of a new overtime policy. The policy said that overtime begins only after 40 hours are completed. That means if workers haven't finished 40 hours by the weekend or a holiday, the company can make them work on those days with regular pay. On the old contract, workers were paid higher, overtime wages on weekends and holidays,
no matter how many hours had already been completed for the week.

This agreement comes on the heals of another agreement P&M finalized with the mine workers in Kemmerer, Wyo. The union members there approved the new contracts on Tuesday and began work Wednesday.

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Senior Olympians strike gold at state

New Mexico Senior Olympics

LAS VEGAS, N.M. — Senior Olympians from McKinley County came back from the New Mexico Senior Olympics with 60 medals, including 27 gold medals.

The 25 Senior Olympians won 27 gold, 12 silver, two bronze, 12 fourth place and seven fifth place medals for a total of 60.

Paul Merrill brought home five gold medals, winning the discus event, the shot put event, the javelin event, standing long jump event and the softball distance throw. Merrill also won silver medals in the running long jump and the 8-ball pool tournament, along with a fifth place in ballroom waltz.

Peter Procopio captured four gold medals, winning the 400-meter race, the 1,500-meter race, the 5k race and the instrumental (guitar-solo)...

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Gallup swimmers have strong finish

Alan Arthur
Sports Editor

GALLUP — A pair of Gallup swimmers put on a strong finish to their season this past weekend at Farmington.

Rhianan Schuman and Dustin Engels, both members of the Gallup Aquatic Association Gators swim team, ended the year with some top 10 performances at the Long Course State Finals held on July 28-30.

"They did awesome," Gators coach Kathleen Sanchez said. "Our main goal is to improve our times. Dustin improved six of his times and took 35 seconds off the mile. Rhianan (who battled some illness throughout the year) improved five of six of her times..."

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Stubborn board faces payback

Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau

WINDOW ROCK — Will the Navajo Board of Election Supervisors be prosecuted in tribal court for failing to hold the general election on the date specified in the election code?

And, if so, who will do the prosecuting?

The Inter-Government Relations Committee discussed the issue somewhat in the open on Wednesday morning, then went behind closed doors to explore the matter further. No announcement was made after the executive session...

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'Yes' vote will cut size of council

Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau

WINDOW ROCK — When Navajo voters go to the polls Sept. 5 if they have registered by this Friday they will cast one vote on a three-part question.

The question will offer voters an all-or-nothing choice:

"The Navajo Nation Council has asked the Navajo people to decide whether to keep the number of council delegates at 88 or to change the number of council delegates to 24. Do you approve the amendment of 2 N.N.C. Section 102 (A) to state that:
"The Navajo Nation Council shall be the governing body of the Navajo Nation and shall consist of 88 (stricken out) 24 (added) delegates. This section 102 (A) shall not be amended unless approved by majority vote of all registered voters in all precincts. Yes or no..."

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Tribal election now Sept. 5

Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau

WINDOW ROCK — Continuing to rip the now powerless Board of Election Supervisors, the Navajo Nation Council voted 69-8-1 Wednesday to hold the chapter-level general election on Tuesday, Sept. 5.

"It is time for the council and Inter-Government Relations Committee to pick up the pieces and to ensure that the voting rights of the Navajo people are not further violated by additional unnecessary delays," said Delegate Ernest Hubbell, who sponsored the resolution.

He added, "The council did not ask to take over the oversight of the election administration. This duty was forced upon the council and the IGR by the refusal of the Board of Election Supervisors to hold the 2000 chapter election as required by Navajo Nation law.

"The date of Sept. 5, 2000, for the election is crucial because it provides the full time period for the exercise of absentee voting rights to Navajos who cannot or choose not to cast their votes at the chapters in which they are registered...

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Accused drug dealer charged

Tom Purdom
Staff Writer

GRANTS — Cibola County grand jurors indicted 27-year-old Raymond Loya of Bluewater on multiple drug charges, most of them for trafficking in cocaine.

The case, investigated almost a year ago, was reported by the state drug enforcement team, in this case law officers from McKinley County Sheriff's Department and the Grants Police Department.

On Sept. 24, Sept. 28,, and Oct. 6, all in 1999, Loya allegedly trafficked cocaine to another person and in two of the cases, on Oct. 6 and Sept. 28, conspired with another person to traffic the drugs. Also on Oct. 6, he distributed psilocybin, a controlled substance, to another person and conspired with another person to distribute it...

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Deaths

August Paul Berger

GALLUP — Services for August Paul Berger, 93, will be held at 10 a.m. Saturday, Aug. 5, at St. John Vianney Catholic Church in Gallup. Father Walter Opalewski will officiate. Burial will follow at Sunset Memorial Park.

A rosary will be recited at 7 p.m. Friday, Aug. 4, at Rollie Mortuary.

Berger died July 31 in Gallup. He was born Dec. 13, 1906, in Flagstaff, Ariz.

Survivors include wife, Eugenia H. Berger of Gallup; sons, Edward Herman Berger, Eugen Paul Berger and Laurence R. Berger, all of Gallup, and Robert Augustine Berger of Ogden, Utah; seven grandchildren; and 14 great-grandchildren.

Berger was preceded in death by parents, Herman and Pauline Berger; brother, Charlie Berger; and sister, Annie Shauer.

Pallbearers will be Bruce Berger, Butch Berger, Chris Berger, Roger Berger, Ralph Chavez, Brent Dietzman and Gilman Yovanovich.

Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.

Eleanor Ann Spencer-Clah

HOUCK, Ariz. — Services for Eleanor Ann Spencer-Clah, 64, will be held at 10 a.m. Saturday, Aug. 5, at the St. John the Evangelist Church in Houck. Father Cormac Antram will officiate. Burial will follow at the Houck Community Cemetery in Houck.

Spencer-Clah died July 31 in Houck. She was born May 18, 1936, in Houck into the One Who Walks Around People Clan for the Towering House People Clan.

Spencer-Clah attended school at St. John Evangelist in 1943 and three years at St. Michaels and Albuquerque Indian School.
She participated in song and dance around the Navajo Nation. She had her singing group, Morning Star Singers, and was a former member of the dance group Lupton Valley Singers. She was a volunteer worker for the elderly with C.H.R., and a life resident of Houck.

Survivors include son, Emery Spencer of Mesa, Ariz.; daughters, Lenora Spencer of Houck, Elvira Spencer-Sweetwater of Colorado Springs, Colo., Lorraine Williams of St. Louis, Mo., and Pearl Tso of Chinle; brothers, Ralph Nelson Jr. of Houck, and Roger Nelson; sisters, Mary Morgan, Marie Silver and Elizabeth Brown of Houck; and 13 grandchildren.

Spencer-Clah was preceded in death by husband, James Clah; parents, Ralph Nelson Sr. and Regina Nelson; and son, Merle Paul Spencer.

Pallbearers will be Ralph Nelson Jr., Emery Spencer, Fred Silverfox, Jack Silversmith, Lyle Baldwin and Ron Tso.

The family will receive friends and family after the burial services at the Houck Chapter House.

Cope Memorial Chapel is in charge of arrangements.

Shay B. Watson

TWIN LAKES — Services for Shay B. Watson, 96, will be held at 10 a.m. Friday, Aug. 4, at the Established in the Word Ministry. The Rev. Raymond Ross will officiate. Burial will follow at Sunset Memorial Park in Gallup.

Watson died July 31 in Gallup. He was born Dec. 29, 1903, in Rocksprings for the Towering House People Clan into the Edge of the Water People Clan.

Survivors include son, Joseph Watson of Hard Rock, Ariz.; daughters, Mary Ann Johnson of Twin Lakes, Marian Morgan of Crownpoint, Shirley Wally of Little Water; and Mary Alice Watson of Winslow; and sisters, Clara John of Twin Lakes, Bertha Tom of Sagebrush, Francis Natan of Ramah, and Matilda Tom of Rock Springs.

Watson was preceded in death by wife, Ellen Watson; parents, Charley Boyd and Sonja Watson; daughter, Thelda Sandoval; sons, David Watson and Major Watson; and brother, Robert Watson.

Pallbearers will be Claude Bakurza, Clifford Desiderio, Steven Nelson, Leander Wally, Vinton Wally and Joseph Watson.
Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.

Guy Tso

HOUCK, Ariz. — Services for Guy Tso, 76, were held 10 a.m. today, Aug. 3, at Cope Memorial Chapel. Pastor Harold Noble officiated. Burial followed on family land in Steamboat, Ariz.

Tso died July 28 in Dallas, Texas. He was born Jan. 28, 1924, in Sunrise Springs, Ariz.

Tso was a World War II veteran with the U.S. Army, serving in Japan, Philippines and Asiatic Pacific, and was a military policeman. He retired from Goodyear.

Survivors include wife, Lucy Tso of Dallas, Texas; sons, Leslie Tso, Arnold Tso, Seymour Tso, Robert Tso and Ronald Tso, all of Dallas and Wilbert Tso of Phoenix; daughters, Wanda Tso and Margie Joe, both of Dallas; brothers, Nelson Kee and Joe Kee, both of Steamboat; sister, Bernice Smith of Steamboat; six grandchildren; and one great-grandchild.

Pallbearers were Francis Smith, Oscar Smith, Willie Jackson, Benson Lee, Harrison Kee and Jermaine Jordon.

Cope Memorial Chapel is in charge of arrangements.



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