Delegate wants tribe to grow industrial
hemp
Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau
WINDOW ROCK The Navajo Nation is thinking about hemp again.
Ervin Keeswood, council delegate for Hogback, is sponsoring legislation
to allow industrial hemp to be grown on the reservation.
This comes four years after movie actor Woody Harrelson tried unsuccessfully
to get a couple of Navajo chapters to start growing hemp, despite
federal laws prohibiting the growing of the plant because it is related
to marijuana.
The chapters liked the idea because it would bring income and employment
to areas that were economically depressed. But tribal officials, at
the urging of the Navajo Department of Justice, would not allow the
cultivation of hemp because it is illegal.
Harrelson continues to argue that industrial hemp, which is used to
make rope, clothes and a variety of other products, is not likely
to be used like marijuana.
In a letter to the Kentucky Hemp Growers Cooperative, a professor
at the University of Louisville's School of Medicine, William M. Pierce
Jr., explained how much hemp would have to be smoked or eaten to reach
an effect similar to marijuana.
This "would require that such a person smoke the equivalent of
10-12 hemp cigarettes, and this would have to be accomplished over
a very short period of time. This large volume, high temperature inhalation
of vapor, gas and smoke would be difficult for a person to withstand,
much less enjoy," Pierce said.
"While a person could choose to use hemp in these ways, it is
unlikely that he or she would repeat the behavior, due to the unpleasant
side effects," he said.
Keeswood's proposal points out that hemp has long been used in the
United States. The first two copies of the Declaration of Independence
were written on hemp.
Until the 1820s, 80 percent of America's textiles and other products
were made from hemp. During World War II, the United States encouraged
farmers to grow hemp, which was used for parachutes, rigging, ropes
and fire hoses on ships.
Keeswood's resolution adds that President Clinton issued an executive
order on June 7, 1994, naming hemp as a strategic food source.
"During this time of declining Navajo Nation revenues, the Navajo
Nation should begin exploring other means of economic development
for its members. Researching or allowing the production of industrial
hemp may provide economic development to the Navajo Nation,"
the resolution states.
But federal or state permits are required and states that allow the
growing of industrial hemp had to modify their criminal law codes
to make it legal.
The resolution says the Navajo Nation Council also will need to alter
tribal law to make it legal.
The council's Public Safety Committee is scheduled to consider the
proposal during either next week's regular session of the Navajo Nation
Council or on April 24. Both the Resources and Economic Development
Committees also will consider the proposal.
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NTUA boss tries to reach staff
Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau
WINDOW ROCK The head of Navajo Tribal Utilities Authority has
agreed to try to communicate better with employees who have been sharply
criticizing his performance.
General Manager Randall Medicine Bear promised Tuesday to spend more
time talking to the 540 employees of the tribal enterprise.
"It's a management communications problem on our part that we
are working on and will continue to work on," Medicine Bear said
in a report to the Navajo Nation Council's Government Services Committee.
Some NTUA staff had lashed out at him through anonymous letters to
Navajo Nation Council delegates recently.
The backlash surprised Medicine Bear, he said, because be believed
until recently that middle management was discussing with the rank
and file the changes he was making in the operation of the organization.
After the letters surfaced last month, Medicine Bear gathered company
supervisors together in Gallup.
"I almost fell out of my chair when 70 to 80 percent of them
held up their hands and said they hadn't seen the plans (the new personnel
policy)," he said.
He said Tuesday afternoon that he would meet again that night with
district and division managers to begin to improve communications.
Medicine Bear said long-time management members "are being asked
to perform, to give me reports of the growth trends in their districts."
This often was the first time they had been asked to do such things,
he said.
"Some of the issues have been dormant for years, back to 1993,"
he said. "They figured, 'We have a new general manager, so I'll
try my grievance again.'"
In the past, the utility often bought its way out of a problem, but,
"I will stand on principle," he said.
Medicine Bear said he has an open-door policy, and if people will
come see him, "I can give them the true scoop."
He denied accusations from some employees that he is out to get rid
of some of the long-time employees. One complaint was that non-Navajos
were being favored.
"Of the 10 senior line manager positions (general manager, deputy
general manager, three division managers and five district managers)
seven are Navajo, two are Indian (non-Navajos married to Navajos)
and only one is Anglo; of the seven members of the management board,
six are Navajo," William Claggett, director of the management
board, replied to a series of questions from Kayenta Council Delegate
Daniel Peaches.
"Since Mr. Randall Medicine Bear's employment as general manager
(April 1999) there have been no non-Navajos hired into any position,"
Claggett said.
Claggett explained that of the 71 supervisory jobs, including the
10 senior line managers, only five are held by people (non-Navajos,
either Anglo or Indian) who do not meet the Navajo preference law
standards of being Navajo or married to a Navajo.
"In the past 24 months, seven employees were successfully promoted
into supervisory positions" and all met the Navajo preference
standards, Claggett said.
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County reps argue over Thoreau site
Mendoza, Shelly spar
Zarana Sanghani
Staff Writer
GALLUP A request for a county suboffice in Thoreau developed
into a public spat between McKinley County Commissioners Ben Shelly
and Harry Mendoza at their Tuesday meeting.
Mendoza also asked at the meeting for an investigation of the company
that formerly ran the county adult detention center and questioned
whether it deserved the $4 million it received to run the facility.
The spat began when Shelly asked to be allowed to open a county suboffice
at the Thoreau Chapter House.
Mendoza motioned to table the request. He said he wanted the liability
agreement to be clearer and he wanted more information about the cost
of the office.
Commissioner Earnest Becenti Sr. and Mendoza voted to table the proposal
and Shelly voted against. After the vote, Shelly chastised Becenti.
"I don't know why you (Becenti) do not support your people,"
Shelly said. "You're manipulated by Mr. Mendoza. We can make
it miserable for him for the next two years, but you're not doing
it."
Mendoza threw back: "You already tried to and it didn't work.
I will make it miserable for you for the next two years or whatever
time you've got left."
The Thoreau Chapter House agreed to give office space to Shelly so
he can meet with his constituents. The chapter house will not charge
rent and it will assume liability.
"I think the people out there the community deserves closer contact
to commissioners," Shelly said.
Before the vote, Mendoza said Shelly failed to get permission to take
McKinley County computer equipment and to use county staff to install
the equipment. Shelly will misuse county funds if he is allowed to
open this office, Mendoza added.
"He's going to want a secretary and an assistant to the secretary.
This is just the beginning of it. There's going to be no end to this,"
Mendoza said. "Who's going to reimburse the cost of the equipment,
of installation and of the personnel it takes to install it?"
This is not the first time Shelly has fought and lost support for
the county suboffice.
When he went to the Navajo Nation Council's Intergovernmental Relations
Committee in February, four voted in favor of the suboffice, one opposed
and three abstained. One more vote in favor would have passed the
resolution.
George Tolth, from the Baca Chapter House, voted against Shelly's
proposal to open the county suboffice. Tolth said opening an office
in Thoreau would not be central to the county. The office would benefit
only Shelly's neighborhood, he added.
The county courthouse does not adequately serve the Native American
population of the county, Shelly argued. An office at the Thoreau
Chapter House would be a charitable step toward including native people
in the county government, he said.
"This McKinley County Commissioners board, since
you (Mendoza) became a part of it, hasn't donated anything to the
people," Shelly said.
Mendoza replied, "We can't give anything because you've taken
all the money and given it to the jail and juvenile center."
Mendoza has said before that he thinks Shelly allowed the county to
pay too much to build and run the McKinley County Adult Detention
Center in 1997 and Juvenile Detention Center in 1998.
Earlier in the meeting, Mendoza said he would like the district attorney's
office to investigate the company, Correctional Services Corp., that
operated the jail from its opening in 1997 to the time CSC left this
past January.
Mendoza said he suspects CSC misled the people of McKinley County.
CSC modified the jail and brought in out-of-county prisoners but it
did not get the county commissioners' permission to do so, though
the contract said CSC had to get permission, Mendoza said.
He said CSC may not have operated the jail in accordance with federal
standards. CSC may have charged Bernalillo County less than what CSC
charged McKinley County for keeping prisoners at the jail, Mendoza
added.
"From my rough estimates, CSC made $4 million on a jail that
they were not paying a fee for or rent on," Mendoza said. "I
think the citizens of McKinley County are entitled to at least half
of that."
Douglas Decker, the county's general counsel, and Mary Helen Baber,
the district attorney, will look into CSC's history at the jail, Decker
said.
The Juvenile Center also presented a report on its budget and operations
at the meeting. Sheriff Frank Gonzales said he expects the center
to spend about $600,000 this year. That amount is $200,000 less than
last year's expenses.
If the Pueblo of Zuni agrees to send its juveniles to McKinley County,
the center may make an additional $200,000 this year, Gonzales added.
The New Mexico Children, Youth and Families Department
may license the center as a long-term facility, where juveniles can
stay for more than a month, Gonzales said. Right now it is a short-term
center, where juveniles can only stay about three days.
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Cibola: No road action
Tom Purdom
Staff Writer
GRANTS Gary Dike has been attending Cibola County Commission
meetings for years, trying to improve the roads in Candy Kitchen.
Nothing was done again Monday, at least not to his satisfaction.
A subdivision developer whom Dike bought land from apparently said
the roads in the subdivision would be brought up to county standards.
The developer, however, reportedly failed to bring the roads up to
standard and Dike wants the county to press the issue in court...
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Martinez brightens day for Bengals
Gallup rallies in seventh; wins it on two-run single
Alan Arthur
Sports Editor
GALLUP The day was taking on an ugly tone for the Gallup Bengals
early Tuesday afternoon.
The Bengals were down to their last at-bats and trailing the Kirtland-Central
Broncos 4-2. Yes, this was just a non-district contest, but a loss
to a Class AAA team could have detrimental effects emotionally on
a Gallup team that was looking for a strong finish down the stretch
of the season...
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Prison owes back taxes
Women's facility tab is $2 million
Staff Report
GRANTS The women's prison in Grants owes exactly $2,089,673.89
in back taxes, and although the prison was never sent an assessment,
that does not mean New Mexico state property taxes are not due.
The women's facility is in Grants, not Milan, as reported in Tuesday's
Independent. Corrections Corp. of America, a private company, owns
a huge men's jail in Milan. There is a state men's prison also located
in Grants...
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Officials: Keep cap on interest
Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau
WINDOW ROCK Navajo economic development officials say the tribal
interest rate cap should be left alone, at least for the present.
The recommendation comes despite criticism the past few months of
the Navajo Nation's interest rate cap of 18 percent.
A task force established by the Navajo Nation Council's Economic Development
Committee had agreed the law should be re-examined...
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Group against Mayes' release
Staff Report
WINDOW ROCK The Ella Johnson Victims Advocacy Coalition is
protesting the early release of former Gallup police officer Thomas
Mayes Sr., who shot and killed his girlfriend in June, 1991.
The group named after the victim, Ella Johnson will hold a press conference
today in Window Rock to discuss the decision.
The coalition's goal is to abolish or alter the New Mexico Adult Parole
Board's decision to give Mayes an early release...
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Monument Valley teams pick up victories
KAYENTA, Ariz. - Monument Valley swept Ganado Tuesday afternoon in
conference play.
In a single baseball game, Monument Valley rallied for two runs in
the bottom of the seventh inning to pull out a thrilling 9-8 win over
Ganado.
In a single softball game, Monument Valley whipped Ganado 13-2 in
five innings.
Monument Valley, 5-9 overall, 3-1 in conference, will host Shiprock
Thursday before hosting Tuba City next Tuesday...
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City awards contract for waste plant
Tanya Brazil
Staff Writer
GALLUP The Gallup City Council awarded Southwest Contracting
Inc. Tuesday with the contract for the first construction phase of
a wastewater treatment plant.
At last week's work session, Stanley Henderson, the public works director,
presented the council with bid results for project. Southwest Contracting
was the low bidder at $4.1 million.
The city took out a loan of about $4.5 million from the New Mexico
Environment Department to pay for the construction, but an additional
$363,000 is needed to award the contract, Henderson said...
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Deaths
Dwayne Brandon Morris
TOHATCHI Services for Dwayne Brandon Morris, 29, will be held
at 10 a.m. Thursday, April 13, at St. Mary's Catholic Church in Tohatchi.
The Rev. John Mittelstadt, O.F.M., will officiate. Burial will follow
at the Tohatchi Community Cemetery.
A rosary will be recited at 7 tonight, April 12, at Rollie Mortuary.
Morris died April 9 in Gallup. He was born July 28, 1970, in Gallup
for the Lone Tree People Clan into the Weaver People Clan.
Morris was a 1988 graduate of Tohatchi High School. He attended New
Mexico State University in Las Cruces and ITT in Phoenix. Morris enlisted
in the U.S. Navy serving on USS Holland and was stationed in Guam.
He received a Sea Service Deployment ribbon, Battle "E"
Ribbon and National Defense Service Metal.
Survivors include his father, Rex Morris of Tohatchi; mother, Mildred
Morris of Tohatchi; brothers, Angelo Benallie and Ryon Morris, both
of Tohatchi; sisters, Dacia Morris, Michele Morris, Rexanna Morris,
and Tracy Morris, all of Tohatchi; maternal grandmother, Alice S.
Benallie of Tohatchi; and paternal grandfather, Rex Morris Sr. of
Naschitti.
Pallbearers will be Thurman "Chip" Bitsie, Rexson Bryant,
Phillip James, Bryan Lucero, Darrell Morris and Marlon Sandoval.
The family will receive friends and family after the burial services
at the Tohatchi Chapter House.
Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.
Jasmyne Danielle Garcia
GANADO, Ariz. Services for Jasmyne Danielle Garcia, 8 months,
will be held at 1:30 p.m. Thursday, April 13, at the Presbyterian
Church in Ganado. The Rev. Stone will officiate. Burial will follow
at the Ganado Community Cemetery.
Visitation will be held one hour before services at the church.
The baby died April 8 in Phoenix. She was born Aug. 18, 1999, in Phoenix
into the Bitter Water People Clan for the Towering House People Clan.
Survivors include her parents, Brenda L. James of Ganado and James
Garcia of Crownpoint; and grandparents, Carol Mudman of Ganado, and
Jimmy Garcia and Etta Garcia, both of Crownpoint.
She was preceded in death by her grandfather, Billy James Jr.
Pallbearers will be Patrick R. James and Billy James III.
The family will receive friends and family after the burial services
at Lucille and Julius Smith's residence in Burnside NHA 154-2.
Tse Bonito Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.
Bertram "Ross" George
PAULDEN, Ariz. Memorial services for Bertram "Ross"
George, 40, were held at 1 p.m. Saturday, April 8, in Paulden. There
was a private disposition at Bradshaw Crematory in Prescott Valley,
Ariz.
George died March 29 in Chino Valley, Ariz. He was born April 10,
1959, in Butler, Pa.
George was a painter and laborer, and lived several years in the Thoreau
area. He enjoyed riding motorcycles, and helped with the Special Olympics
before moving to Paulden.
Survivors include sons, Jeremiah George and Joshua George of Phoenix;
parents, Bertrum and Bonnie Lou (Beilstein) George, both of Paulden;
brother, Dan George of Paulden; sisters, Sharon Bencic of Chino Valley
and Melody Hopkins of Chandler, Ariz.
Ernest Vigil Sr.
GALLUP Services for Ernest Vigil Sr., 73, are pending.
Vigil died April 10 in Albuquerque. He was born Nov. 11, 1926, in
Cimarron, N.M.
Rollie Mortuary is in charge of the arrangements.
Florence Navone
GALLUP Services for Florence Navone, 76, are pending.
Navone died April 7 in Gallup. She was born Jan. 9, 1924, in Gallup.
Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.
Terry Joseph Lee
HUNTERS POINT, Ariz. Services for Terry Joseph Lee, 38, will
be held at 1 p.m., Friday April 14 at the St. Michaels Catholic Church.
Burial will follow on the family plot in Hunters Point, Ariz.
Lee died April 10 in Winslow, Ariz. He was born Sept. 11, 1961 in
Fort Defiance, Ariz.
Lee attended Many Farms High School.
Survivors include his son, Gary Lee of Hunters Point, Ariz.; daughter,
Clara Lee of Hunters Point, Ariz.; mother, Clara Lee of Hunters Point,
Ariz.; brothers, Jerry Lee Sr., andMilton Thompson Jr., both of Hunters
Point, Ariz.; and sisters, Susie Aragon of Phoenix, Stella Lee and
Ruby Hubbard, both of Hunters Point, Ariz.
Lee was preceded in death by his brothers Thomas Lee Jr., Phillip
Lee, Andy Lee and Norman Thompson.
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