The artist and his craft



Carlton Jamon poses in front of a display case full of his jewlery, Thursday, at the Silverbear Gallery in Gallup. Jamon's work has received a lot of media attention since he was chosen to design and create a silver chalice for Pope John Paul II's canonization ceremony of Katharine Drexel.

Photo by Craig Robinson



Trudy Martinez, right, swings on the jungle gym at the Playground of Dreams in Gallup as her niece Kristina Martinez, right falls from the bars after losing her grip Sunday afternoon.

Photo by Rich-Joseph Facun

 

 



Religious jewelry gets notice


Elizabeth Hardin-Burrola
Special to the Independent

GALLUP — Just like the custom jewelry he crafts, Carlton Jamon seems to put his own personal stamp on new ideas and new projects that catch his imagination.

It was just last October when Jamon, a Zuni silversmith, was linked to news stories about Pope John Paul II's canonization of Katharine Drexel, a wealthy heiress turned Catholic nun who founded the Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament and donated her inheritance to working with American Indians and black Americans. Jamon, commissioned by the Diocese of Gallup, created a striking silver chalice for the Vatican's ceremony.

And this past summer Jamon, along with his wife Julie and fellow jeweler Myron Panteah, opened Silverbear Gallery, the first Zuni owned arts and crafts business in Gallup. According to Jamon, he and Julie were also the first Zuni artists to open a gallery in Zuni Pueblo. Their goal of advertising on the Internet was reached when the couple's teenage son Jeffery designed silverbearstudio.com, a website for his parents' business.

In addition, Jamon is working with a coalition of other Zuni people on a "trademark certification project" to protect authentic Zuni arts and crafts from non-authentic knock-offs, mostly imported jewelry. And as a new businessman in Gallup, he is considering ways downtown business owners might band together to combat the negative impact intoxicated bar patrons have on tourism and local business traffic.

Silver bears and a chalice


Although stories about Jamon's silver chalice ran in newspapers all across the Southwest, the artist said all the media attention didn't really translate into lots of increased business sales. A number of people, he said, told him he should have exploited the situation with an aggressive marketing plan.

"I was really uncomfortable with that," he said. "Katharine Drexel was the focus, not me."

Jamon, who is not Catholic, wanted to be respectful of the Catholic religion just as he appreciates people who are respectful of his.

The chalice is now part of the Vatican's permanent collection, said Jamon. "Unless I go to the Vatican," he said, "I'll never see it again."

And unless a friend with a camera hadn't stopped by just before a nun from the Diocese came to collect the chalice, Jamon wouldn't even have a photo of his famous piece.

"I worked on it down to the wire," he recalled with a laugh. "I was still polishing it when the Sister showed up."

But it is actually little hollow silver bears that have helped to imprint Jamon's name in the Indian arts and crafts business. He had dabbled in the jewelry making business since his grandmother had taught him the basics when he was a teen, but it wasn't until his second son, Alex, 12, was born that his work really began to sell.

It all began with an idea of Julie Jamon's. She looked at the popular carved fetish necklaces and suggested her husband create silver fetish animals. After experimenting with different techniques, Jamon settled on a sleek, silver bear that he made hollow so it would be lighter and more comfortable to wear.

Jamon credits his wife with inspiring many of his successful designs. She frequently comes up with design ideas, he said, and then he has to "figure out how to do it."

The Jamons' silver bears became very popular with dealers, and the couple found themselves putting in endless hours trying to meet the demand for the designs. Unfortunately, however, they began to realize that the dealers were making more money off the Jamon's product than they were. The couple took a close look at the situation and decided they needed to come up with a business plan to market their own creative designs.

They eventually stopped selling their work to dealers and began traveling to Indian art shows across the country and marketing their own work. They experienced hard times, said Jamon, but the couple realized they were never going to be financially successful if they weren't determined to stick to their goal.

Something different


The Jamons opened Silverbear Studio and Gallery in Zuni four years ago. Located about a half block south of Halona Plaza, the business is currently closed for the winter because of the seasonal drop off of the tourist market. They opened the Silverbear Gallery, 233 W. Coal, this past July with the idea of reaching a larger market.

With its dark walls and dramatic spotlights, the gallery reflects the contemporary artwork of its owners. Jamon said he, his wife, and Panteah set out to create a striking art gallery rather than a typical Gallup arts and crafts shop. "That was our whole intention," he explained, "to have something different."

Jamon said he has been pleasantly surprised by the number of other Gallup business owners who have stopped in to welcome the gallery to the business community. "The local community has been really supportive," he said. Unfortunately, he added, sales are lower than expected.

One disappointment, he explained, has been to see the impact on gallery business by intoxicated patrons of the bar down the block. During the summer Jamon would watch tourists across the street trying to decide if they should cross the street and risk encountering intoxicated individuals. He would have to have to stand in the doorway and wave the tourists into the gallery.
According to Jamon, business at the gallery benefitted when the Gallup Police made frequent rounds.

This past weekend Jamon joined with many other Zuni artisans to host the first Zuni Heritage Fair at Gallup's Red Rock State Park. This coming weekend he is joining fellow members of the Zuni Cultural Arts Council at an art show in Florida. He is an advocate of Zuni artists sharing information, pooling their resources, and working on projects that enhance business
opportunities for all. Such collaboration "only brings more attention to Zuni artists," he explained. "We're all in this together."

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Uranium foes rally for support

Larry Di Giovanni
Staff Writer

GALLUP — Groups that oppose uranium mining plans for Church Rock and Crownpoint are in a "pivotal spot" in their seven-year fight against in-situ leach mining, attendees were informed at Saturday's "Make a Difference Day" event held partly at the University of New Mexico-Gallup campus.

Dr. John Fogarty, a Crownpoint emergency room doctor and member of Concerned Citizens of Crownpoint, said CCI members, joined by Eastern Navajo Dine Against Uranium Mining (ENDAUM) members, will appear in Washington Nov. 5 to 9 for a crucial hearing before the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. The hearing involves another step in Hydro Resources Inc.'s plans to gain approval for its Church Rock Section 8 license and restoration plan.

HRI is a subsidiary of Uranium Resources Inc. of Lewisville, Texas.

"The time to act is now, and I literally mean this week," Fogarty said. "Sen. (Jeff) Bingaman needs to hear from everybody."

Fogarty and his fellow HRI opponents appeared convinced that they won't get any help from U.S. Sen. Pete Domenici (R-N.M.), who has supported and co-authored the Senate version of legislation that proposes to give uranium mining companies $30 million over three years for low-cost, environmental restoration technologies. U.S. Rep. Heather Wilson (R-Albuquerque)
co-sponsored the House version of the amendments that passed as part of the House energy bill.

Bingaman does not support Wilson's amendments, and Fogarty said CCI and ENDAUM members hope to meet with him and support the drafting of the senator's own energy bill. Domenici recently said his legislation affects only existing mining
operations that were in production no later than 1998. The Republican senior senator of New Mexico said anyone who is trying to tie his energy bill to Church Rock and Crownpoint is dishing out "some serious misinformation."

Fogarty, however, said there are four companies that stand to benefit from Wilson's proposals, one being Uranium Resources Inc., HRI's parent company.

"It's kind of like saying if you win the lottery, your daughter wouldn't benefit ... and it's simply absurd," Fogarty said.

The public also needs to know the truth about the community of Crownpoint's feelings toward ISL mining in their area, the doctor said, since some HRI supporters are trying to tie the benefit of new jobs to community views.

"I can tell you the people are overwhelmingly opposed to this type of mining, overwhelmingly opposed," Fogarty said. He added that ISL mining "doesn't bring in a lot of jobs."

Crownpoint opposition comes from past experience with uranium mining, he said. Fogarty cited as one example a Mobil company uranium pilot project near Crownpoint, with a relatively small number of wells used. The project lasted 10 months, but "they spent the next six years trying to clean it up," he said. "They couldn't do it. The NRC had to relax (cleanup) standards to allow them to leave the site."

CCI and ENDAUM have expressed concerns, along with technical evidence, to support their argument that HRI won't be able to clean up the mines they use, and in fact will contaminate the aquifer of which thousands of Navajos rely on for their drinking water.

ISL mining is a process in which oxygenized water is injected into the ground water hundreds to thousands of feet below the surface, "rusting" uranium particles off nearby rocks. The uranium-plentiful solution is extracted, the uranium separated, and then the remaining water injected back into the ground.

HRI President Mark Pelizza says the process is safe and will not contaminate drinking water, but the grassroots groups' watchdog organization — Southwest Research Information Center of Albuquerque — has stated that the state of Texas has relaxed cleanup standards for URI because its mines could not properly restore water to baseline levels.

Dale Mason, a "Make a Difference Day" participant, noted that the U.S. governrment has announced it will spend billions to build new fighter aircraft — and announcement that comes during a war, a time when such a revelation is welcomed.
Regarding uranium, he said "We can't allow military crises to push us into irrational decisions." Mason is an assistant professor of political science at UNM-Gallup.

Participant David Orr said he was offended by a statement from a Domenici representative that compensation for uranium victims exposed to harmful radiation is predicated on scientific proof and nothing else. The "game" seems to be that unless you have scientific proof — which can take a lifetime to achieve — the government can't help, Orr said. Meanwhile, a new class of uranium mining, which may be more dangerous than underground mining because of the involved drinking water issues, is just around the corner.

"Make a Difference Day" involved a Sunrise ceremony conducted by Western Shoshone spiritual leader Corbin Harney at Red Rock State Park, a bus tour of the proposed Church Rock and Crownpoint ISL sites, led by ENDAUM co-founders Mitchell and Rita Capitan, and a uranium issues forum at UNM-Gallup sponsored by the Western States RECA Reform Coalition.

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Bush pressed to send troops

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Bush administration is under growing pressure from lawmakers and Afghan rebel leaders to step up its military campaign in Afghanistan and send in ground troops, even as key allies warn that increasing civilian death
tolls could undercut support for the U.S. effort.

U.S. attacks on the Afghan capital of Kabul killed at least 13 civilians Sunday, and warplanes returned for a second wave of attacks later. American bombs pounded targets in the northern city of Mazar-e-Sharif, the Taliban stronghold of Kandahar in the south, Herat in the west and Jalalabad in the east, said the Afghan Islamic Press, a private news agency.

Pakistan's president, Gen. Pervez Musharraf, warned last week against "excessive collateral damage" to civilians — a concern also voiced by the leaders of China, Malaysia and others.

But Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., said Sunday that America must unleash "all the might of United States military power," including large numbers of ground troops, to prevail in Afghanistan.

"It's going to take a very big effort, and probably casualties will be involved, and it won't be accomplished through air power alone," McCain said on CNN's "Late Edition."

The largest known U.S. ground force in the Afghanistan region is 2,100 Marines, who are aboard the USS Peleliu in the Arabian Sea. In addition, 1,000 soldiers with the Army's 10th Mountain Division, are at an airbase at Khanabad, Uzbekistan, 90 miles from the northern Afghan border. These troops are trained for combat in wintry and mountainous conditions.

Thousands of U.S. soldiers and Marines were in Egypt this week for training exercises.

White House chief of staff Andrew Card, and Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld were noncommittal Sunday when asked about significant ground forces. "Let's not go there yet," Card said on NBC's "Meet the Press."

Some 100 airborne Rangers and other special ground troops struck a Taliban-controlled airfield and a residence of a Taliban leader earlier this month, but McCain said that was inadequate. He called for a "very, very significant" force large enough to capture and hold territory. McCain, a member of the Senate Armed Services Committee and Bush's rival for the 2000
Republican presidential nomination, has contended that undue restraint by the U.S. military and allies was emboldening Taliban fighters.

Considerations such as civilian deaths from U.S. bombing and the Muslim holy month of Ramadan that begins in mid-November must be "secondary to the job at hand, which is to wipe out nests of terrorism," McCain said.

Card defended the intensity of the military attacks by the United States and Britain. "We're not holding back at all," he said on "Fox News Sunday." "We'll do what we have to do to win."

In back-to-back TV interviews, Card emphasized Americans need to be ready for a protracted struggle, using the word "long" six times to describe it. "It could take years," he said on NBC.

Card backed off of the Pentagon's assertion Oct. 16 that the combat power of the Taliban has been "eviscerated," saying instead it has been "disrupted." He also pointed to signs of progress.

"We've certainly taken out most of the significant targets in Afghanistan with our superior military force, and we'll be working with the ground forces to make sure that we can rout the Taliban out so that we can get to al-Qaida (terror network) and Osama bin Laden," he said.

Rumsfeld said steady bombing has forced Taliban fighters to shift positions, providing U.S. bombers "additional targeting opportunities." He also rejected claims that the United States is not providing adequate help for northern alliance forces opposing the Taliban.

Rebels confronting Taliban troops north of the capital, Kabul, have been complaining publicly that the American airstrikes weren't doing enough to advance their cause.

The administration is also facing criticism on other fronts, including the bombing for the second time of a warehouse of the International Committee of the Red Cross in Kabul.

Card said he felt "horrible" when he learned of that incident. "But the vast majority of the work done by our military has been outstanding and right on target, and it's making a difference," he said.

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Rehoboth loses

Michael Peretti
Staff Sports Writer

SANTA FE — The Rehoboth boys soccer team put up a good fight, but in the end St. Michaels was too much.

Taking on a AAA school in the Region A tournament, the Rehoboth Lynx played with the Horsemen for the first half and stayed in the game for most of the second half.

"I think we played very well, I am very pleased," said Rehoboth head coach Jim Geertsema.

Geertsema said that he was very happy with this season, and that there were three games that stood out in his mind.

"Today, especially in the first half, the first time we played Gallup Catholic this year and the first time we played Sandia Prep,"
he said were the three games he will remember the most this season. "We may have lost today, and the Sandia Prep game, but I think those three games showed what we are capable of doing."

The Lynx fell to St. Michaels 3-0, one day after the Lady Lynx lost to the St. Michael's girls team 8-0.

The Lynx stayed in the game throughout the first half, and at halftime were still tied 0-0. Most of the first half was played near midfield with the two teams breaking away only a few times for shots. In the first half Rehoboth took nine shots on goal and held the Horsemen to only 12.

Ten minutes into the second half the Rehoboth defense began to tire and St. Michael's took control of the game. St. Michael's got several close shots on goal and held the ball near Rehoboth's goal for most of the second half. Still, the Rehoboth defense held the Horsemen to only three goals.

Rehoboth stopped nine striaght shots before the Horsemen were finally able to score, the first goal coming from Dillon
Williams. Williams had three straight shots stopped by Rehoboth goalie Ethan Fairey before he got his goal. The goal came when he got the ball and made a move, causing his defender to fall down which left Williams one-on-one with Fairey.
Williams rocketed the ball in from the right side into the left corner to break the scoreless tie.

Minutes later, Brock Romero scored for St. Michael's. Romero got open on a breakaway and got one-on one with Rehoboth's goalie and put the ball in for a 2-0 lead.

The final goal came on a Zach Ortiz shot. Ortiz got a pass from Matthew Paco and put the ball in.

Rehoboth only had two shots on goal in the second half until after Horsemen's hree goals were scored. The Lynx finished the game with 16 shots on goal.

Late in the game, the Lynx broke out with four close shots, but Mark Sena stopped all of the shots for St. Michaels.

With about 10 minutes remaining in the game, Nick Donkersloot went down with a sprained ankle and did not return for Rehoboth.

J.M. DeYoung had several breakaways in the game, but could not convert on any of the shots for Rehoboth.

"The first half they came out and played really agressive," said St.Michael's head coach Mark Miller. "They pressured us really well. I think in the first half we got a little greedy and tried to score up the middle, but their defense stopped us."

Miller said that Rehoboth suprised the Horsemen in the first half and that in the second half they had to go back to their game plan and be more patient.

"Overall I think it was a really good season," said Geertsema. "I think we did very well."

The Lynx finished the season 5-7 and made their first appearance in the regional tournament.

Rehoboth will be losing four players to graduation. Fairey, DeYoung, Will Kryzmowski and Jeff Horney are the seniors on the team.

"Those four players led not only on the field but also off of it," Geertsema said. "They were athletic and just real fun to coach. They will be missed on the team. They led by example and were real team leaders."

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Aragon claims Senate post

SANTA ANA PUEBLO, N.M. (AP) — State Sen. Manny Aragon, stripped of his Senate presidency last winter, claimed the post of Senate majority leader in a weekend Democratic caucus attended by just 12 senators.

Questions were immediately raised among those not present over the legality of the vote.

Two senators voted by proxy, giving Aragon 14 votes, Sen. Phil Griego reported Sunday. If it stands, Aragon would replace Sen. Tim Jennings, D-Roswell, as Senate majority leader, said Griego, D-San Jose. Senate Democrats have a 24-18 edge over Republicans.

"I respect the process, and I serve at the will of the Democratic caucus," Jennings said Sunday. "If it was a legally constituted meeting and the Democrats made that decision, then so be it..."

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Attacks spark new sense of responsibility in teens


CHICAGO (AP) — Nanette Milner tried to sleep that night but gave up, flicking on the light and grabbing the first notebook she could find amid the piles of clothes and books in her bedroom. It had been a week since terror struck New York and Washington — and the 16-year-old's mind was racing.

"I feel like we are screaming at the top of our lungs and no one can hear us. I have much to say, and so do my peers. Will anyone listen?" Milner wrote, later typing her words into an e-mail to her hometown newspapers in Chicago and Rolling Stone magazine. "We are the ones who will be fighting this war for you. We are the future of this country."

The letter was the first Milner had ever written to an editor — and one of many signs that the terrorist attacks are causing teens to reach beyond their own worlds, perhaps for the first time...

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Gov. Johnson open to debate on death penalty


ALBUQUERQUE (AP) — Gov. Gary Johnson says he is open to a debate on New Mexico's death penalty policy.

"Although I do not intend to declare a moratorium on executions in New Mexico, eliminating the death penalty in the future may prove to better public policy given the reality of the sentence today," Johnson said in an essay that appeared in Sunday's edition of the Albuquerque Journal.

The governor was expected to meet with the American Civil Liberties Union Monday to hear its clemency request for convicted child-killer Terry Clark.

Clark is scheduled to be executed Nov. 6 for the 1986 kidnapping and murder of 9-year-old Dena Lynn Gore, who was abducted while riding her bicycle in Artesia...

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Lubbock man to go on trial for murder

LUBBOCK, Texas (AP) — Jury selection is set to begin Monday in the case of a Lubbock man charged with murdering a co-worker whose body was found in February in a rural New Mexico gravel pit.

Michael W. Miles, 36, is accused of killing Mark Alexander on Jan. 17. Alexander's body, wrapped in a tarp and chains, was found more than a month later floating in a water-filled pit north of Hobbs.

Miles' trial originally was scheduled for June but was postponed several times at the request of defense attorney Brian Murray, the Lubbock Avalanche-Journal reported in Sunday's editions. The trial was further delayed when Murray withdrew from the case, according to court records...

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Precariously perched rocks worry First Mesa residents

Stan Bindell
Special to the Independent

POLACCA, ARIZ. — First Mesa Consolidated Villages needs to get its rocks off, but it has to be careful how it does it.
Six large boulders rise over Route 508 leading up to the north end of Hano Village and serving as the only way up to two other villages on First Mesa.

Residents, education and village officials have become concerned that these large boulders have become unstable and could cause safety hazards to the vehicles passing below.

Approximately 50 education and village officials aired their concerns during a meeting Oct. 11 at Hopi Junior/Senior High School. Some village leaders are concerned that the boulders have moved and wondered if there could be a huge rock slide at any given time without warning...

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Ramah Mustangs rear up

Carrie Loretto
Sports Editor

RAMAH — The Ramah Mustangs are looking to go out on top.

Slated to move up to 11-man football next season, the Mustangs are primed to end their final six-man season with a state
championship. They took the first step towards that end with a 64-16 victory over the Logan Longhorns in the quarterfinals of the state playoffs at Ramah High School Saturday afternoon.

The Mustangs (8-1) will travel to Floyd to take on the only team that has beaten them the last two seasons. The meeting will be a rematch of last year's state championship won by Floyd.

"It'll be a tough game," Ramah coach Ron Stevenson predicted. He also anticipates a closer contest than this year's regular season matchup which Floyd dominated 82-32...

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Deaths

Richard Owen Weigl

Benton, Ariz. — Richard Weigl died October 26 in Benton. He was born December 12, 1940 in Clovis.

Weigl served in the U.S. Army during the Vietnam War and was the owner of Sutherland Furniture and Appliance in Gallup.
He enjjoyed hunting and fishing.

Survivors include his wife, Kathy Williams Weigl of Gallup; daughters, Tawana Rasco of Colorado Springs and Cassandra
Weigl of Gallup; son, Mike Williams of Gallup, and six grandchildren.

By wish of the deceased no service is planned.

Rick W. Hohman


ALBUQUERQUE — Services for Rick Hohman will be announced at a later date. He died October 19 in Albuquerque.

He was an English teacher at Gallup High School for 13 years.

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