Library dedication



A curved shape adds to the aesthetics while an abundance of windows and light-colored wood adds brighttness to the inside of the newly-completed Zollinger Library at UNM-Gallup campus.




The recently completed Zollinger library will officially open during a ribbon cutting ceremony Friday at 10 a.m., but students are already making use of its facilities, including the new computer lab.

Photo by Jeff Jones

 

 



Prank call causes school lock down


Andrea Egger
Staff Writer

GALLUP — The Gallup High School principal asked parents not to be worried about a short lock-down on campus Wednesday morning after someone made a prank call to the school.

Principal Mike Butkovich said the school was planning an evacuation drill anyway for Wednesday but the call made the drill more imminent. The school was only on lock-down for a few minutes, but it was enough time for one parent to get nervous when she tried to pick up her daughter and was sent away, as the school was on lock-down.

"We react and take precautions to make sure the kids are safe," Butkovich said.

Butkovich doesn't want to go into detail about the prank call, except to say the threat wasn't carried out.

The schools are taking more action and doing more types of drills after the Sept. 11 terrorism attack in the east, said Assistant to the Superintendent Angelo DiPaolo. On Tuesday, administrators met with the Albuquerque Police Bomb Squad to discuss action at the schools.

"In light of what happened last month, people are ultra-sensitive," DiPaolo said.

The Gallup-McKinley County School District just wants to ensure everyone's safe at school — and assure parents safety is of utmost importance to the district, DiPaolo said.

Any type of problem at school — not just a fire — could lead to the necessity of a drill, DiPaolo said. One such problem could be a gas leak at the school, he said.

Butkovich plans many drills throughout the school year. "We just want to be prepared. Every time we do a drill, we find something to make us better," he said. "We want to make sure we're serious."

Butkovich added that any time spent away from school, responding to any prank calls is time that will be made up on other school days. Prank calls will not get students a break from school work.

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Anthrax strains connected

WASHINGTON (AP) — The strain of anthrax found at a Florida publishing company matches anthrax mailed to NBC in New York, preliminary tests show. Investigators are focusing on where the bacteria came from and who has the know-how to make the refined strain mailed to Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle.

A match was made between anthrax found at American Media Inc., a tabloid newspaper publisher where one man has died from the contamination and another is hospitalized, and anthrax sent to NBC News anchor Tom Brokaw.

Officials at the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said the strain — one of hundreds of varieties of anthrax — occurs naturally and is found domestically in hoofed animals such as cows and deer. Further tests must be done to determine if the strains came from the same source.

The letter to Brokaw was postmarked Sept. 16 from Trenton, N.J. Investigators believe the Florida man who died of anthrax may have contracted the bacterium from a letter he handled at work that was destroyed before he became sick. His last day at work was Sept. 26.

Still unknown is whether anthrax found in a letter sent to Daschle, D-S.D., is the same strain as the Florida and New York material.

The anthrax found in Daschle's office was "professionally made," meaning it was manipulated and possibly refined with additives to keep the particle size small enough so that it's more likely to waft and be inhaled, said a federal terrorism expert, speaking on condition of anonymity. Inhaled anthrax is the most deadly form of the bacterium.

There's no evidence so far that the anthrax is associated with a weapons program. Iraq and Russia are both believed to have experimented with anthrax as a weapon.

And no evidence has turned up linking the anthrax attacks to foreign terrorists. One official said some evidence might suggest a domestic source.

Meantime, House Minority Leader Richard Gephardt, D-Mo., said tests were being conducted on a suspicious letter sent to the office of House Speaker Dennis Hastert, R-Ill. The letter looked like the letters sent to Daschle and Brokaw, Gephardt said, quoting Hastert's staffers.

"We don't know yet whether it was another anthrax letter. I'm sure we'll find out later in the week," he said Thursday on NBC's "Today" show.

Attorney General John Ashcroft said the anthrax attacks could be the work of a group and individuals working independently.

"It may be that there is some of both here," Ashcroft said on PBS' "The NewsHour With Jim Lehrer."

He also said that those responsible for mailing anthrax may also be attempting to divert the attention of investigators by perpetrating anthrax hoaxes.

"There may in fact be some linkage," Ashcroft said.

Detectives in New Jersey looking for the source of anthrax-contaminated letters sent to NBC and Daschle are using the pre-stamped envelopes and bar codes to narrow their search. The bar codes give a date and approximate time the letters were processed. Postal Inspector Tony Esposito said other information from the bar codes eliminated many of the post offices from the search. Authorities were reviewing post office surveillance tapes.

Investigators reported some leads based on evidence derived from the powdery substance found in letters sent to various locations.

"We have substantive leads," said a senior federal law enforcement official in bioterrorism, insisting on anonymity. "We have leads in the sense of working with the material." The source declined to provide details.

To that end, investigators are examining the type of expertise that would be required to develop refined anthrax like the one sent to Daschle's office and the facilities and equipment that would be necessary to make it.

A chilling note warning, "You've been exposed to anthrax. You're going to die," was in the letter sent to Daschle's office, said Sen. John Kerry, D-Mass.

Kerry, who was briefed on the anthrax exposure at Daschle's office, said the letter was taped on all four sides, prompting a Daschle aide to use scissors to cut it open. When she did, a white powder fell onto a desk.

After reading the note, the aide dropped the letter onto the floor and others in the office gathered around it. Twenty-three members of Daschle's staff, three from the staff of Sen. Russell Feingold, D-Wis., and five police officers in the Hart building have tested positive for anthrax.

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Navajo Nation Council to keep election laws

Jim Maniaci
Diné Bureau

WINDOW ROCK — The Navajo Nation Council rejected by a 2-1 margin making any changes in the tribal referendum election laws. The laws that were the subject of the vote have resulted in the failure of all recent votes because they couldn't meet restrictive standards.

One delegate publicly admitted the real reason it is being proposed is to reduce the size ofd the measure on May 14 until the summer session and on July 17 referred it to the Board of Election Supervisors for a position resolution.

Supervisors, on Oct. 11, supported the resolution, but asked for three changes.

They objected to having their power to clarify language on the ballot taken away and given to the Attorney General's Office and the Office of Legislative Counsel. They wanted more time (90 days instead of 60) in which to hold the election because the last 30 days have to be reserved for absentee voting. They wanted the council to provide adequate funds for a referendum before the vote is held.

All three points were key issues in last year's battle between the board and the Legislative Branch leadership that ended in criminal charges filed in January against most of the old board.

When the elected board postponed the August general election - that included a proposal to reduce the council to 24 delegates - the council took over the election, putting the new board back into action in May.

The resolution, sponsored by Delegate Ervin Keeswood (Hogback Chapter), would have switched who has the authority over the wording on the ballot from the board to the two legal offices, would have lowered the percentage of registered voters needed to qualify a measure for the ballot from 30 percent to 10 percent, and would have reduced the approval level from a majority of all registered voters to a majority of the votes cast.

Keeswood's proposal also would have made the results binding, forbidding the council from amending laws passed by a referendum vote and requiring another referendum to amend it.

Delegate James Bilagody (Coal Mine Mesa, Tuba City Chapters) called the proposal a "lowering of the bar for excellence."
He related it to 25 people at a chapter "making policy for a greater number of folks" and called it "a step backwards."

He said decisions made by a majority of votes cast will be "very harmful."

Delegate Omer Begay (Greasewood Springs) said he liked only some of the proposed changes, and introduced three amendments that were defeated by overwhelming margins. One would have allowed a vote of three-fourths of the delegates (66 of 88) to change a law placed into the code by a referendum. A second would have granted the additional 30 days in which to conduct the election. The third would have changed the approval level to a level higher than the majority of votes cast.

Keeswood opposed the amendments, saying, "This takes the authority away from the people and brings it back here (to the council)."

Delegate Joe Salt (Shonto) charged, "Any small disgruntled group would cause an election."

The last two votes, in the summers of 2000 and 2001, each cost about $130,000.

Delegate George Arthur (Nenanezad, San Juan) commented, "It's strange to hear comments ... that it is on behalf of our
constituents. If you take the resolution to the people they will tell you to reduce it to 10 percent (to qualify to put a measure on the ballot)."

He pointed to his comments in the two previous sessions that taking the government closer to the people is better.

Arthur charged that opponents of citizen-originated laws "are bringing distrust between this government that sits in this council and the general public." He said the public wants to participate in the lawmaking with the council, but "We've segregated ourselves so much that we can't be touched."

He concluded that if the council is going to keep the impossibly high standards it has no business putting referenda on ballots. "Give the government back to the people," he urged.

Saying he agreed with Arthur about the proposal for 10 percent compared to 30 percent to get a referenda on the ballot,
Delegate Bilagody then attempted an amendment to delete the "majority of votes cast" portion of the resolution, but lost by as big a margin, as had Begay.

Of all referenda, beginning in 1978, only the first vote achieved a victory. Currently, with 88,673 people registered, 44,338 yes votes would be needed for a proposal to become law. In the 1998 presidential election, 56,235 people voted.

Delegate Edison Wauneka, one of the longest-standing champions of chopping down the number of delegates, said the proposed amendments would benefit the people.

He suggested changing the approval level to a 2-1 margin (67 percent of those who vote, rather than 50 percent), but didn't offer it as an amendment.

Keeswood concluded the council's reformation rejection "will continue to cause the Navajo people trouble, if we don't bring government closer to the grass roots."

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Grants football

Santiago Ramos
Staff Sports Writer

GRANTS — It will be the biggest football game of the year for the Grants Pirates.

Grants hosts defending district champion Cobre Friday night in a battle for first place in the District 3AAA. The winner of the game may ultimately decide who will be the district champion.

Grants (2-0 in district, 5-2 overall) will have sole possession of first place with a victory over Cobre (1-0 in district, 6-1 overall).

Kickoff is set for 7 p.m.

It's been five years since the Pirates have beaten the Indians with a 7-6 win when former Grants coach Al Ocampo was head coach and his son Damien Ocampo was the Pirate quarterback.

Grants coach Jerry Burns knows that knocking off Cobre will be a tough task.

"We have to shut down their quarterback," Burns said. "Cobre is pretty cocky. They think that nobody can beat them."

The Pirate offense has come alive the last month with each of the three wins generating 40 or more points (48-6 over Taos, 46-12 over Bernalillo and 40-7 over Socorro).

Cobre has posted wins over Moriarty 28-9, over Laguna-Acoma 42-0, over Globe, Texas 42-0, over Colonia Juarez 42-0, and over Hot Springs last week 51-14. Cobre's lone loss was to Deming, 29-26.

Cobre head coach Brian Miller explained why Hot Springs beat Deming 7-6 a team that beat Cobre 29-26, a team that routed Hot Springs 51-14.

"We had seven turnovers when we played Deming," Miller said. "And when Hot Springs played Deming we had knocked out Deming's first and second string quarterbacks when we played them. Hot Springs also played a good game against Deming."

Miller says he's expecting a tough battle with Grants.

"They will be fired up," Miller said. "We have lot of respect for them. They have a good running game. We'll have to try to slow them down. Defensively Grants is very good. They have good athletes. We'll have to keep them off balance."

Cobre will go with senior quarterback Stan Montoya to run the Indian multiple offense along with four to five running backs that each have about 300 yards of rushing this season.

The Indians won the district title over Socorro last year after both teams finished with 3-1 records. However Cobre got the title based on a point system. Cobre advanced to the Class AAA state finals before losing to Lovington 42-7.

"We're playing pretty good football right now," Miller said.

Grants is coming off an impressive 40-7 road win over Socorro last week, its first win over the Warriors in five years. The Pirates grinded out 405 yards of offense, 288 yards rushing. Pirate junior quarterback Boudy Melonas passed for 117 yards and two touchdown passes of 26 and 65 yards. Melonas also had a 40-yard interception return for another touchdown. Senior running back Roshaun McKinney rushed 21 times for 142 yards with George Vigil with 13 rushes for 99 yards and one touchdown.

After playing Grants, Cobre will have two district games left with a home game against Bernalillo and a road game at Socorro.
Grants will travel to Hot Springs next week for its final district game. The Pirates will then close out the regular season at Espanola.

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Businesses, officials praise RMCH in session
Hospital should 'toot horn' more


Bill Donovan
Staff writer

GALLUP — The problem with the local hospital, as area businessmen readily admitted Thursday morning, was that the staff there didn't "toot their horn" enough.

About a dozen local businessmen and government officials attended a breakfast Thursday sponsored by the Rehoboth McKinley County Hospital to talk about the hospital's image and role in the community.

Hospital Director Dave Baltzer said RMCH hopes these breakfasts about every six months in part to explain to local business people some of the things the hospital is doing as well as to answer any questions they may have.

There was little negativism at the meeting as businessmen praised the RMCH for its efforts to provide quality health care to the community. Even County Commissioner Ben Shelly, one of the area's biggest critics of the hospital, provided encouragement for the hospital staff to take a more aggressive role in its future plans to get a federal contract...

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Navajo Council term extension proposal is 'ultimate insult'


Larry Di Giovanni
Staff Writer

WINDOW ROCK — The chairman of the Navajo Nation Budget and Finance Committee has backed off from statements made Tuesday by a committee member that it could be ready by Friday to submit a proposal to the tribal council seeking to extend delegates' terms by two years.

Meanwhile, if delegates are floating a trial balloon on the proposal to extend their terms — set to expire in November 2002 — to November 2004, the reaction has not been positive.

Last Saturday, the Fort Defiance Agency Council, consisting of officials from 27 chapters, and some delegates, voted 58-0 with four abstentions against extending delegates' terms, which would require changing tribal election laws. Those laws require an election of delegates and the Navajo Nation president every four years in November in an even-numbered year...

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U.S. Interior budget compromise approved


Diné Bureau

WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S. Senate and House of Representatives agreed to a compromise for the U.S. Interior Department's $18.7 billion budget for the current fiscal year, including at least $73 million for the Navajo Nation and New Mexico, Sen. Pete Domenici, R-N.M., reported Wednesday.

In addition to $700,000 to take more land off the tax rolls and add it to the El Malpais National Monument established in 1987 in Cibola County (about 5 square-miles), the conference committee agreement includes $19.5 million for the second phase of construction at the Bureau of Indian Affair's Wingate Elementary School in McKinley County, $1.2 million within the BIA's special programs-pooled overhead account for the Crownpoint Institute of Technology, and $23.5 million for operation and new construction of the Navajo Indian Irrigation Project that supplies the water for the sprawling tribally owned Navajo Agricultural Products Industry in San Juan County, Domenici reported...

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Navajo Council actions

Diné Bureau

WINDOW ROCK — Here is the summary of the Navajo Nation Council's actions Wednesday, the third day of the five-day quarterly regular session:

By a 27-46-1 vote, rejected changing the Navajo Nation Code's elections title to make it easier for citizens to place a measure on the ballot and to lower the approval level.

By a 29-39-1 vote, rejected an amendment to the government operations title to allow council delegates to be elected to a county office. Currently three delegates are county commissioners in New Mexico and one is a county commissioner in Utah. No delegates are county supervisors in Arizona. In Utah, their salary is $13,000 a year; in New Mexico, $17,000 a year; in Arizona, $45,000 a year.

By a 33-24 vote, approved amending the education and election titles for standards for tribal school boards after removing proposed prohibitions against delegates serving on those boards...

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Dedication of new library at UNM-Gallup on Friday

Elizabeth Hardin-Burrola
Special to the Independent

GALLUP — Six years ago local citizens voted to financially support the improvement and expansion of facilities at the UNM-Gallup campus. Now, in a 10 a.m. Friday dedication ceremony, the university is inviting the local citizens to see firsthand just what their money purchased.

In a ceremony entitled "Welcome to the Future," university officials will be officially dedicating the new Health Careers Center, Student Services, and Zollinger Library.

The event will feature guest speakers, visiting dignitaries, local entertainers and authors, and campus tours. In addition, the public is welcome to offer ideas pertaining to the school's future at the Annual University of New Mexico-Gallup Strategic Goals Forum in the afternoon.

Borrowed classrooms

UNM-Gallup, founded in 1968 with 128 students and classrooms borrowed from Gallup High School, now has about 3,000 students. UNM-Gallup claims the largest Native American student body of any public university...

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Arizona fuel prices drop

PHOENIX (AP) — Gasoline prices continued their roller-coast run, dropping 9 cents on the average in Arizona in a month, AAA Arizona reports.

The travel organization said Tuesday the average price for a gallon of regular unleaded at self-serve pumps in Arizona was $1.395.

The average in rural Arizona was higher — $1.468 per gallon — but the drop from September was even greater, AAA said.

Arizona's average was nearly 5 cents above the national average of $1.346 per gallon, but it was well below prices in some other Western states. Washing had the highest at $1.625, followed by California's $1.60 and $1.58 in Idaho...

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Deaths

Gilbert Garcia

GALLUP — Services for Gilbert Garcia, 56, will be held at 10 a.m., Friday, Oct. 19 at Sacred Heart Cathedral. Burial will follow at Sunset Memorial Park.

Visitation will be held from noon to 7 p.m., today at Rollie Mortuary.

A rosary will be recited at 7 p.m., tonight at Rollie Mortuary-Palm Chapel.

Garcia died Oct. 16 in Gallup. He was born Dec. 28, 1944 in La Jara.

Garcia was a cook at The Inn Best Western. His hobby included working on and remodeling the house.

Survivors include his wife, Rose Garcia of Gallup; daughters, Angela Garcia of Gallup and Theresa Rodriguez of Amarillo, Texas; brothers, Ernie Garcia of Cuba and Orlando Garcia of Gallup; and sisters, Fema Chavez of Cuba, Irene Garcia, Eileen Sanchez and Josephine Vigil all of Farmington.

Garcia was preceded in death by his parents, Mariano and Rufugito Garcia.

Pallbearers will be Andy Garcia, Brian Garcia, Joe Lovato, Andy Lucero, Gilbert Ramirez and Robert Rodriguez.

The family will receive friends and relatives after the burial services at Sacred Heart Family Center.

Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.

Alice G. Billy


ALAMO Service for Alice Billy, 68, will be held at 10 a.m., Saturday, Oct. 20 at Word of God Church, Alamo. Rev. Carlos Baki will officiate. Burial will follow at Word of God Church Cemetery.

Billy died Oct. 13 in Albuquerque. She was born April 10, 1933 in Alamo into the Mescalero Apache for the Salt Clan.

Billy attended Albuquerque Indian School and the University of New Mexico, Albuquerque. She was employed with Alamo Navajo School, as a head cook and a teacher's aid for the Head Start program. She was a rugweaver and homemaker.

Survivors include her sons, Lexcey Billie, Edison Billy, Darryl Billy and Howard Billy Jr.; daughters, Christine Monte, Rose Jean Spencer, Gail Billie and Matilda Billy; brothers, Wilson Guerro, Joe Guerro, Fred Guerro and John Guerro; sisters, Alta Secatero, Susie Padilla, Pauline Padilla and Margaret Baca; 28 grandchildren and three great-grandchildren.

Billy was preceded in death by her parents, Juan and Yanabah Guerro; husband, Howard Billy Sr.; son, Randell Billy; sister, Louise Abeyta; brothers, Tony Guerro, Daco Guerro and Jose Guerro.

Pallbearers will be Lexcey Billie, Edison Billie, Darryl Billy, Roger Apachito, Bruce Key, Manuel Monte, Wayland Billie and
Jeffery Key.

The family will receive friends and relatives after the burial services at Alice Billy's residence.

Emma Tennison


GALLUP — Services for Emma Tennison, 87, will be held 2 p.m., Friday, Oct. 19 at St. Patrick's Catholic Church, Cousins.
Burial will follow on private family cemetery, Cousins.

Tennison died Oct. 16 in Gallup. She was born May 24, 1914 in Cousins.

Survivors included her nephew, Stephen Nez of Gallup.

Tennison was preceded in death by her husband, Robert Tennison; father, Francisco Nez; brothers, Jim Nez and Jimmie F.
Nez; and sister, Etta Nez.

Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.

Angela B. Lopez


GRANTS — Services for Angela Lopez, 76, will be held at noon tomorrow, October 19, at St. Teresa de Avila Catholic Church, Grants. Father Emeric Nordmeyer will officiate. Burial will follow at Grants Memorial Park.

Visitation will be held from 4-7 p.m., today at Grants Mortuary Chapel.

A rosary will be recited at 7 p.m., tonight at Grants Mortuary Chapel.

Lopez died Oct. 16 in Grants. She was born April 25, 1925 in Los Angeles, Calif.

Survivors included her sons, Nazario Lopez Jr. of Lakewood, Wash., Billy Lopez of Seboyeta and Kevin Lopez of Grants; daughters, Lydia Mirabel of Los Lunas, Julia Lopez of Milan, Ruth Marez and Angela Lopez both of Grants, Terry Torrez and
Corrina Velasquez both of Albuquerque; brother, Val Baca of Los Angeles; sisters, Viola Baca and Delia Ceballas both of Los
Angeles; 29 grandchildren; 54 great-grandchildren and two great-great-grandchildren.

Lopez was preceded in death by her parents, Alfredo and Josephine Velasquez Baca; husband, Nazario Lopez Sr.; daughters,
Betty Ann Lopez and Edna Martinez and brother, Manuel Baca.

Pallbearers will be David Torrez, Joseph Torrez, Peter Mirabal, Raul Lopez, Eddie Marez and Aaron Baca.

Tom Long Livingston

TOHLEKAI — Services for Tom Livingston, 72, will be announced at a later date.

Livingston died Oct. 16 in Gallup. He was born Aug. 29, 1929 in Rehoboth into the Salt People Clan for the Bitter Water
People Clan.

Rollie Mortuary is in charge of arrangements.

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